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NEC V850/SB2 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for NEC V850/SB2. We have
1
NEC V850/SB2 manual available for free PDF download: User Manual
NEC V850/SB2 User Manual (668 pages)
32-Bit Single-Chip Microcontroller
Brand:
NEC
| Category:
Microcontrollers
| Size: 5.36 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
12
Chapter 1 Introduction
29
General
29
V850/SB1 (a Versions)
33
Features (V850/SB1 (a Versions))
33
Application Fields (V850/SB1 (a Versions))
34
Ordering Information (V850/SB1 (a Versions))
35
Pin Configuration (Top View) (V850/SB1 (a Versions))
36
Function Blocks (V850/SB1 (a Versions))
39
V850/SB1 (B Versions)
43
Features (V850/SB1 (B Versions))
43
Application Fields (V850/SB1 (B Versions))
44
Ordering Information (V850/SB1 (B Versions))
45
Pin Configuration (Top View) (V850/SB1 (B Versions))
46
Function Blocks (V850/SB1 (B Versions))
49
V850/SB2 (a Versions)
53
Features (V850/SB2 (a Versions))
53
Application Fields (V850/SB2 (a Versions))
54
Ordering Information (V850/SB2 (a Versions))
55
Pin Configuration (Top View) (V850/SB2 (a Versions))
56
Function Blocks (V850/SB2 (a Versions))
59
V850/SB2 (B and H Versions)
63
Features (V850/SB2 (B and H Versions))
63
Application Fields (V850/SB2 (B and H Versions))
64
Ordering Information (V850/SB2 (B and H Versions))
65
Pin Configuration (Top View) (V850/SB2 (B and H Versions))
66
Function Blocks (V850/SB2 (B and H Versions))
69
Chapter 2 Pin Functions
73
List of Pin Functions
73
Pin States
80
Description of Pin Functions
81
Pin I/O Circuit Types, I/O Buffer Power Supplies and Connection of Unused Pins
92
Pin I/O Circuits
94
Chapter 3 Cpu Functions
96
Features
96
CPU Register Set
97
Program Register Set
98
System Register Set
99
Operation Modes
102
Address Space
103
CPU Address Space
103
Image
104
Image on Address Space
104
Wrap-Around of CPU Address Space
105
Program Space
105
Data Space
105
Memory Map
106
Area
107
Internal ROM Area (128 KB)
107
Internal Rom/Flash Memory Area (256 KB)
107
Internal Rom/Flash Memory Area (384 KB)
108
Internal Rom/Flash Memory Area (512 KB)
108
Internal RAM Area (8 KB)
110
Internal RAM Area (12 KB)
110
Internal RAM Area (16 KB)
111
Internal RAM Area (24 KB)
111
On-Chip Peripheral I/O Area
112
External Memory Area (When Expanded to 64 K, 256 K, or 1 MB)
113
External Expansion Mode
114
External Memory Area (When Expanded to 4 MB)
114
Recommended Use of Address Space
117
Application of Wrap-Around
117
Recommended Memory Map (Flash Memory Version)
118
Peripheral I/O Registers
119
Specific Registers
126
Chapter 4 Bus Control Function
128
Features
128
Bus Control Pins and Control Register
128
Bus Control Pins
128
Control Register
129
Bus Access
129
Number of Access Clocks
129
Bus Width
130
Byte Access (8 Bits)
130
Halfword Access (16 Bits)
130
Word Access (32 Bits)
130
Memory Block Function
131
Memory Block
131
Wait Function
132
Programmable Wait Function
132
Example of Inserting Wait States
133
Idle State Insertion Function
134
External Wait Function
133
Relationship between Programmable Wait and External Wait
133
Wait Control
133
Bus Hold Function
135
Outline of Function
135
Bus Hold Procedure
136
Operation in Power Save Mode
136
Bus Timing
137
Memory Read
137
Memory Write
141
Bus Hold Timing
143
Bus Priority
144
Memory Boundary Operation Conditions
145
Program Space
145
Data Space
145
Chapter 5 Interrupt/Exception Processing Function
146
Outline
146
Features
146
Non-Maskable Interrupt
149
Operation
150
Non-Maskable Interrupt Servicing
150
Acknowledging Non-Maskable Interrupt Request
151
Restore
152
RETI Instruction Processing
152
NP Flag
153
Noise Eliminator of NMI Pin
153
Edge Detection Function of NMI Pin
154
Maskable Interrupts
155
Operation
155
Maskable Interrupt Servicing
156
Restore
157
RETI Instruction Processing
157
Priorities of Maskable Interrupts
158
Example of Multiple Interrupt Servicing
159
Example of Servicing Interrupt Requests Generated Simultaneously
161
Interrupt Control Register (Xxicn)
162
In-Service Priority Register (ISPR)
165
ID Flag
165
Watchdog Timer Mode Register (WDTM)
166
Noise Elimination
166
Edge Detection Function
168
Software Exceptions
169
Operation
169
Software Exception Processing
169
Restore
170
RETI Instruction Processing
170
EP Flag
171
Exception Trap
171
Illegal Opcode
171
Illegal Opcode Definition
171
Operation
171
Exception Trap Processing
172
Restore
173
RETI Instruction Processing
173
Priority Control
174
Priorities of Interrupts and Exceptions
174
Multiple Interrupt Servicing
174
Interrupt Latency Time
177
Periods in Which Interrupt Is Not Acknowledged
177
Interrupt Request Valid Timing after EI Instruction
178
Interrupt Control Register Bit Manipulation Instructions During DMA Transfer
179
Key Interrupt Function
180
Chapter 6 Clock Generation Function
182
Outline
182
Configuration
183
Clock Output Function
183
Control Registers
184
Power Save Functions
188
Outline
188
HALT Mode
189
IDLE Mode
192
Software STOP Mode
194
Oscillation Stabilization Time
196
Notes on Power Save Function
197
Chapter 7 Timer/Counter Function
200
16-Bit Timer (TM0, TM1)
200
Outline
200
Function
200
Configuration
202
Timer 0, 1 Control Registers
205
16-Bit Timer Operation
211
Operation as Interval Timer (16 Bits)
211
PPG Output Operation
213
Pulse Width Measurement
215
Operation as External Event Counter
222
Operation to Output Square Wave
223
Operation to Output One-Shot Pulse
225
Cautions
230
8-Bit Timer (TM2 to TM7)
234
Outline
234
Functions
234
Configuration
235
Timer N Control Register
236
8-Bit Timer Operation
242
Operation as Interval Timer (8-Bit Operation)
242
Operation as External Event Counter
245
Timing of External Event Counter Operation (with Rising Edge Specified)
245
Operation as Square Wave Output (8-Bit Resolution)
246
Square Wave Output Operation Timing
246
Operation as 8-Bit PWM Output
247
Timing of PWM Output
248
Timing of Operation Based on Crn0 Transitions
249
Operation as Interval Timer (16 Bits)
250
Cascade Connection Mode with 16-Bit Resolution
251
Cautions
252
Start Timing of Timer N
252
Timing after Compare Register Changes During Timer Count Operation
252
Chapter 8 Watch Timer
253
Function
253
Block Diagram of Watch Timer
253
Configuration
254
Watch Timer Control Registers
255
Operation
258
Operation as Watch Timer
258
Operation as Interval Timer
258
Cautions
259
Operation Timing of Watch Timer/Interval Timer
259
Watch Timer Interrupt Request (INTWTN) Generation (Interrupt Period = 0.5 S)
259
Chapter 9 Watchdog Timer
260
Functions
260
Block Diagram of Watchdog Timer
260
Configuration
262
Watchdog Timer Control Register
262
Operation
265
Operation as Watchdog Timer
265
Operation as Interval Timer
266
Standby Function Control Register
267
Chapter 10 Serial Interface Function
268
Overview
268
3-Wire Serial I/O (CSI0 to CSI3)
268
Configuration
269
Block Diagram of 3-Wire Serial I/O
269
Csin Control Registers
270
Operations
272
Csimn Setting (Operation Stop Mode)
272
Csimn Setting (3-Wire Serial I/O Mode)
273
Timing of 3-Wire Serial I/O Mode
274
I C Bus (a Versions)
275
Block Diagram of I 2 C
276
C Bus
277
Configuration
278
C Control Registers
280
I 2 C Bus Mode Functions
291
C Bus's Serial Data Transfer Timing
292
I C Bus Definitions and Control Methods
292
Pin Configuration Diagram
292
Address
293
Start Condition
293
Transfer Direction Specification
294
ACK Signal
295
Stop Condition
296
Wait Signal
297
I 2 C Interrupt Requests (Intiicn)
299
Interrupt Request (Intiicn) Generation Timing and Wait Control
317
Address Match Detection Method
318
Error Detection
318
Extension Code
318
Arbitration
319
Arbitration Timing Example
319
Wakeup Function
320
Communication Reservation
321
Communication Reservation Timing
322
Timing for Acknowledging Communication Reservations
322
Communication Reservation Flowchart
323
Cautions
324
Communication Operations
325
Master Operation Flowchart
325
Slave Operation Flowchart
326
Timing of Data Communication
327
(When 9-Clock Wait Is Selected for both Master and Slave) (1/3
328
(When 9-Clock Wait Is Selected for both Master and Slave) (1/3
331
I C Bus (B and H Versions)
334
Block Diagram of I 2 C
335
Bus
336
Serial Bus Configuration Example Using I
336
Configuration
337
C Control Register
339
I 2 C Bus Mode Functions
352
C Bus's Serial Data Transfer Timing
353
I C Bus Definitions and Control Methods
353
Pin Configuration Diagram
353
Address
354
Start Conditions
354
Transfer Direction Specification
355
ACK Signal
356
Stop Condition
357
Wait Signal
358
C Interrupt Requests (Intiicn)
360
Interrupt Request (Intiicn) Generation Timing and Wait Control
378
Address Match Detection Method
379
Error Detection
379
Extension Code
379
Arbitration
380
Arbitration Timing Example
381
Wakeup Function
382
Communication Reservation
383
Communication Reservation Timing
384
Timing for Accepting Communication Reservations
384
Communication Reservation Flowchart
385
Timing at Which Sttn = 1 Cannot be Set
386
Master Communication Start or Stop Flowchart
387
Cautions
388
Communication Operations
389
Master Operation Flowchart (1)
389
Master Operation Flowchart (2)
390
Slave Operation Flowchart
391
Timing of Data Communication
392
(When 9-Clock Wait Is Selected for both Master and Slave) (1/3
393
(When 9-Clock Wait Is Selected for both Master and Slave) (1/3
396
Asynchronous Serial Interface (UART0, UART1)
399
Configuration
399
Block Diagram of Uartn
400
Uartn Control Registers
401
Operations
406
Asimn Setting (Operation Stop Mode)
406
Asimn Setting (Asynchronous Serial Interface Mode)
407
Asisn Setting (Asynchronous Serial Interface Mode)
408
Brgcn Setting (Asynchronous Serial Interface Mode)
409
Brgmcn0 and Brgmcn1 Settings (Asynchronous Serial Interface Mode)
410
Error Tolerance (When K = 16), Including Sampling Errors
412
Format of Transmit/Receive Data in Asynchronous Serial Interface
413
Timing of Asynchronous Serial Interface Transmit Completion Interrupt
415
Timing of Asynchronous Serial Interface Receive Completion Interrupt
416
Receive Error Timing
417
Standby Function
418
3-Wire Variable-Length Serial I/O (CSI4)
419
Configuration
419
Block Diagram of CSI4
420
When Transfer Bit Length Other than 16 Bits Is Set
421
CSI4 Control Registers
422
Operations
426
CSIM4 Setting (Operation Stop Mode)
426
CSIM4 Setting (3-Wire Variable-Length Serial I/O Mode)
427
CSIB4 Setting (3-Wire Variable-Length Serial I/O Mode)
428
Timing of 3-Wire Variable-Length Serial I/O Mode
429
Timing of 3-Wire Variable-Length Serial I/O Mode (When CSIB4 = 08H)
430
Chapter 11 A/D Converter
431
Function
431
Block Diagram of A/D Converter
432
Configuration
433
Control Registers
435
Operation
438
Basic Operation
438
Basic Operation of A/D Converter
439
Input Voltage and Conversion Result
440
Relationship between Analog Input Voltage and A/D Conversion Result
440
A/D Converter Operation Mode
441
A/D Conversion by Hardware Start (with Falling Edge Specified)
441
A/D Conversion by Software Start
442
Cautions
443
Handling of Analog Input Pin
444
A/D Conversion End Interrupt Generation Timing
445
DD Pin
446
Low Power Consumption Mode
443
How to Read A/D Converter Characteristics Table
447
Overall Error
447
Quantization Error
448
Zero-Scale Error
448
Full-Scale Error
449
Differential Linearity Error
449
Integral Linearity Error
450
Sampling Time
450
Chapter 12 Dma Functions
451
Functions
451
Transfer Completion Interrupt Request
451
Configuration
452
Block Diagram of DMA
452
Control Registers
453
Correspondence between Dran Setting Value and Internal RAM (8 KB)
455
Correspondence between Dran Setting Value and Internal RAM (12 KB)
456
Correspondence between Dran Setting Value and Internal RAM (16 KB)
457
Correspondence between Dran Setting Value and Internal RAM (24 KB)
458
Operation
462
DMA Transfer Operation Timing
462
Cautions
463
Processing When Transfer Requests DMA0 to DMA5 Are Generated Simultaneously
463
When Interrupt Servicing Occurs Twice During DMA Operation
464
Chapter 13 Real-Time Output Function (Rto)
466
Function
466
Features
466
Configuration
467
Block Diagram of RTO
467
Configuration of Real-Time Output Buffer Registers
468
RTO Control Registers
469
Usage
471
Operation
472
Example of Operation Timing of RTO (When EXTR = 0, BYTE = 0)
472
Cautions
473
Chapter 14 Port Function
474
Port Configuration
474
Port Pin Function
474
Port 0
474
Block Diagram of P00 to P07
478
Port 1
479
Block Diagram of P10 to P12, P14, and P15
481
Block Diagram of P13
482
Port 2
483
Block Diagram of P20 to P22, P24, and P25
486
Block Diagram of P23, P26, and P27
487
Port 3
488
Block Diagram of P30 to P32 and P35 to P37
490
Block Diagram of P33 and P34
491
Ports 4 and 5
492
Block Diagram of P40 to P47 and P50 to P57
494
Port 6
495
Block Diagram P60 to P65
497
Ports 7 and 8
498
Block Diagram of P70 to P77 and P80 to P83
499
Port 9
500
Block Diagram of P90 to P96
502
Port 10
503
Block Diagram of P100 to P107
506
Port 11
507
Block Diagram of P110 to P113
510
Setting When Port Pin Is Used as Alternate Function
511
Port Function Operation
515
Write Operation to I/O Port
515
Read Operation from I/O Port
515
Chapter 15 Reset Function
516
General
516
Pin Operations
516
System Reset Timing
516
Operation
517
Regulator
517
Chapter 16 Regulator
517
Outline
517
Chapter 17 Rom Correction Function
518
General
518
Block Diagram of ROM Correction
518
ROM Correction Peripheral I/O Registers
519
ROM Correction Operation and Program Flow
522
Chapter 18 Flash Memory
523
Features
523
Erase Unit
524
Write/Read Time
524
Writing with Flash Programmer
525
Programming Environment
530
Communication Mode
530
Pin Connection
533
VPP Pin
533
Serial Interface Pin
533
RESET Pin
536
Port Pins (Including NMI)
536
Other Signal Pins
536
Power Supply
536
Programming Method
537
Flash Memory Control
537
Flash Memory Programming Mode
538
Selection of Communication Mode
539
Communication Command
539
Resources Used
540
CHAPTER 19 Iebus CONTROLLER (V850/SB2)
541
Iebus Controller Function
541
Communication Protocol of Iebus
541
Determination of Bus Mastership (Arbitration)
542
Communication Mode
542
Communication Address
543
Broadcasting Communication
543
Transfer Format of Iebus
544
Transfer Data
554
Bit Format
557
Iebus Controller Configuration
558
Internal Registers of Iebus Controller
560
Internal Register List
560
Internal Registers
561
Interrupt Operations of Iebus Controller
584
Interrupt Control Block
584
Interrupt Source List
585
Communication Error Source Processing List
586
Interrupt Generation Timing and Main CPU Processing
588
Master Transmission
588
Master Reception
590
Slave Transmission
592
Slave Reception
594
Interval of Occurrence of Interrupt for Iebus Control
596
Chapter 20 Electrical Specifications
600
Chapter 21 Package Drawings
635
Chapter 22 Recommended Soldering Conditions
637
Appendix Anotes on Target System Design
642
Appendix Bregister Index
644
Appendix Cinstruction Set List
651
Appendix Dindex
658
Appendix Erevision History
664
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