With 52in turbo force side discharge mower (76 pages)
Summary of Contents for Toro 30071
Page 1
Form No. 3391-718 Rev A Commercial Walk-Behind Mower 16HP, T-Bar, Hydro Drive with 91cm TURBO FORCE ® Cutting Unit Model No. 30071—Serial No. 315000001 and Up g020238 *3391-718* A Register at www.Toro.com. Original Instructions (EN)
Page 2
You are responsible for operating the product properly and safely. You may contact Toro directly at www.Toro.com for product and accessory information, help finding a dealer, or to register your product.
Contents Adjusting the PTO-Drive-Belt-Idler-Spring Anchor..............31 Replacing the Pump-Drive Belt ........31 Safety ................4 Controls System Maintenance ........32 General Lawn Mower Safety ........4 Adjusting the Motion-Control-Handle Sound Pressure ............5 Positions............32 Sound Power ............5 Hydraulic System Maintenance ........34 Vibration Level ............5 Servicing the Hydraulic System.........34 Slope Indicator ............
Safety • Before using, always visually inspect to see that guards, and safety devices, such as deflectors and/or grass catchers, are in place and working correctly. This machine has been designed in accordance with EN ISO • Before using, always visually inspect to see that the blades, 5395:2013.
• To ensure the best performance and safety, – before clearing blockages or unclogging chute. purchase only genuine Toro replacement parts and accessories. Do not use will fit parts and accessories; – before checking, cleaning or working on the lawn they may cause a safety hazard.
Slope Indicator G011841 Figure 3 This page may be copied for personal use. 1. The maximum slope you can safely operate the machine on is 20 degrees. Use the slope chart to determine the degree of slope of hills before operating. Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 20 degrees. Fold along the appropriate line to match the recommended slope.
Safety and Instructional Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost. Manufacturer's Mark 1. Indicates the blade is identified as a part from the original machine manufacturer.
Page 8
112-8721 1. Parking brake—off 2. Parking brake—on 110-2068 1. Read the Operator's Manual. 114-3422 1. Thrown object 4. Engine—start 7. Warning—read the 10. Warning—stop the engine hazard—keep deflector Operator's Manual. before leaving the machine. in place. 2. Cutting, dismemberment 5. Move the motion control 8.
Page 9
114-3442 1. Fast 3. Engine 5. Choke 2. Continuous variable setting 4. Slow 114-3449 1. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance from the machine. 2. Thrown object hazard, mower—keep the deflector in place. 3. Cutting/dismemberment of hand or foot—stay away from moving parts.
Throttle Control Product Overview The throttle control has 2 positions: Fast and Slow. Choke Use the choke to start a cold engine. Blade-Control Switch (PTO) The blade-control switch (PTO) is used to engage the electric clutch to drive the mower blades with the right motion-control lever in the center, unlocked position.
Contact your Authorized Service Dealer or • For best results, use only clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline Distributor or go to www.Toro.com for a list of all approved with an octane rating of 87 or higher ((R+M)/2 rating attachments and accessories.
Filling the Fuel Tank DANGER 1. Shut the engine off and set the parking brake. In certain conditions during fueling, static electricity can be released causing a spark which 2. Clean around each fuel tank cap and remove the cap. can ignite the gasoline vapors.
Setting the Parking Brake Pull the parking brake lever rearward (Figure Figure 7 1. Ignition switch 3. Choke 2. Throttle lever 5. Turn the ignition key to the start position to energize Figure 6 the starter. When the engine starts, release the key. 1.
Operating the Mower Blade The Safety-Interlock System Control (PTO) CAUTION The blade-control switch (PTO) is used in conjunction with If the safety-interlock switches are disconnected or the right motion-control lever to engage and disengage the damaged, the machine could operate unexpectedly, mower blades.
10. Continue holding the right motion-control lever in the center, unlocked position and pull up on the blade control switch (PTO) and release. The clutch should engage and the mower blades begin rotating. 11. Push the blade-control switch (PTO) down to the Off position.
Pushing the Machine by Hand 3. Load the machine onto the trailer or truck. 4. Stop the engine, remove the key, set the brake, and The by-pass valves allow the machine to be pushed by hand close the fuel valve. without the engine running.
Adjusting the Height-of-Cut Adjusting the Anti-Scalp Rollers The height-of-cut can be adjusted from 25 to 114 mm (1 to 4-1/2 inch) in 6 mm (1/4 inch) increments. Adjustment The anti-scalp rollers need to be adjusted in the proper hole is done by relocating 4 hairpin cotter pins in different hole location for each height-of-cut position.
Position B Use this position when bagging (Figure 16). g012676 Figure 14 1. Slot 2. Nut G012678 Figure 16 Positioning the Flow Baffle The following figures are only recommendations for use. Adjustments will vary by grass type, moisture content, and Position C height of grass.
Maintenance Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Maintenance Procedure Interval • Change the engine oil. • Check the hydraulic fluid. After the first 8 hours • Change the hydraulic filter. •...
Lubrication Greasing the PTO Drive Belt Idler Grease with No. 2 general-purpose, lithium-based or molybdenum-based grease. Service Interval: Every 50 hours—Grease the PTO belt idler. Lubricating the Machine Grease the idler pulley pivot (Figure 19). 1. Disengage the PTO and set the parking brake. 2.
Engine Maintenance Cleaning the Foam Air-Cleaner Element 1. Wash the foam element in liquid soap and warm water. When the element is clean, rinse it thoroughly. Servicing the Air Cleaner 2. Dry the element by squeezing it in a clean cloth. Important: Replace the foam element if it is torn Service Interval/Specification or worn.
Changing the Engine Oil 1. Start the engine and let it run 5 minutes. Note: This warms the oil so it drains better. 2. Park the machine so that the drain side is slightly lower than the opposite side to ensure that the oil drains completely.
Changing the Oil Filter Removing the Spark Plugs 1. Disengage the PTO and set the parking brake. Note: Change the oil filter more frequently when the operating conditions are extremely dusty or sandy. 2. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position.
Fuel System 3. Check the gap between the center and side electrodes (Figure 26). Bend the side electrode (Figure 26) if the Maintenance gap is not correct. Installing the Spark Plugs Draining the Fuel Tank 1. Install the spark plugs and the metal washer. DANGER Note: Ensure that the air gap is set correctly (Figure...
Electrical System 8. Slide the hose clamp close to the valve to secure the fuel line. Maintenance 9. Wipe up any spilled fuel. Replacing the Fuel Filter Servicing the Fuses Service Interval: Every 200 hours or yearly, whichever The electrical system is protected by fuses. It requires no occurs first.
Drive System Maintenance Adjusting the Tracking If the machine does not track straight, adjustment is required. 1. Check the rear tire pressure. Refer to Checking the Tire Pressure (page 26). 2. Loosen the wing nuts on the right control rod and Figure 31 rotate the turnbuckle in or out to ensure the right control lever is centered in the Neutral-Lock position.
Servicing the Caster Wheel 5. Insert a pin punch into the mounting tube and carefully drive out the bushings (Figure 33). and Bearings The caster wheels rotate on a roller bearing supported by a spanner bushing. If the bearing is kept well lubricated, wear will be minimal.
Adjusting the Electric Clutch Cooling System Maintenance Service Interval: Every 100 hours The clutch is adjustable to ensure proper engagement and proper braking. Cleaning the Air Intake Screen 1. Insert a 0.381–0.533 mm (0.015–0.021 inch) feeler gauge through 1 inspection slot in the side of the Service Interval: Before each use or daily assembly.
Brake Maintenance 1. Park the machine on a level surface, disengage the PTO, and set the parking brake. 2. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving Servicing the Brakes parts to stop before leaving the operating position. 3.
Belt Maintenance Inspecting the Belts Service Interval: Every 50 hours Check the belts for cracks, frayed edges, burn marks, wear, signs of overheating, or any other damage. Replace any damaged belts. Replacing the Mower Belt Important: The fasteners on the covers of this machine are designed to remain with the cover after removal.
11. Install the belt cover onto the cutting unit and secure it with the bolts. 12. Install the carrier frame cover onto the carrier frame and secure the latches. Figure 39 1. PTO-drive-belt-idler pulley 4. Most tension for worn belts 2.
Controls System Maintenance Adjusting the Motion-Control-Handle Positions Adjusting the Right Motion-Control Lever If the motion-control levers do not align horizontally, adjust the right motion-control lever. Note: Adjust the horizontal alignment before the front to Figure 40 back alignment. 1. Hydraulic pumps 5.
Page 33
Figure 43 Shown from the front 1. Right motion-control lever 3. 3 mm (1/8 inch) gap pivot shown under controls needed between switch and control lever 2. Right motion-control lever 4. Switch Figure 42 2. If needed, loosen the screws holding the switch and 1.
Hydraulic System Maintenance Servicing the Hydraulic System Fluid Type: Toro Hypr-Oil 500 synthetic motor oil or equivalent synthetic oil. Important: Use oil specified or equivalent. Other fluids could cause system damage. Hydraulic System Oil Capacity: 2.0 L (67 oz) Checking the Hydraulic Fluid Figure 44 Service Interval: After the first 8 hours—Check the...
Page 35
8. Recheck the fluid level while the fluid is warm. Add fluid to the reservoir until it reaches the hot level of the baffle. Note: The fluid level should be to the top of the hot level of the baffle, when the fluid is warm (Figure 46).
13. Stop the engine and check for leaks. WARNING Note: If 1 or both wheels will not drive, refer to Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can Bleeding the Hydraulic System (page 36). penetrate skin and cause injury. 14. Recheck level and add fluid, if required. Do not •...
1. Cutting Edge 3. Wear/slot forming in and continued safety conformance of the machine, use curved area genuine Toro replacement blades. Replacement blades made 2. Sail 4. Crack in the curved area by other manufacturers may result in non-conformance with safety standards.
Installing the Blades Important: The sail part of the blade must be pointing upward, toward the inside of the mower to ensure proper cutting (Figure 53). 1. Install the blade, stiffener, curved washer, and blade bolt to the spindle (Figure 53).
Page 39
7. Align the carrier frame and engine deck to match 33 mm (1-5/16 inch), plus or minus 6 mm (1/4 inch) at location A (Figure 54). 8. Tighten the carrier frame mounting bolts on both sides of the machine. Figure 55 1.
6. The tire pressure may also be adjusted slightly to make an 3 mm to 10 mm (1/8 to 3/8 inch) pitch. Checking the Carrier Frame Side-to-Side Height The carrier frame needs to be parallel side-to-side from the ground. 1. Disengage the PTO and set the parking brake. 2.
Checking the Mower Deck Side-to-Side Height 1. Adjust the rear tire pressure to specifications; refer to Drive System Maintenance (page 26). 2. Position the blades side-to-side. 3. Measure at C and D locations from a level surface to the cutting edge of blade tips (Figure 60).
Replacing the Grass Deflector Cleaning WARNING Cleaning under the Mower An uncovered discharge opening could allow the lawn mower to throw objects at you or bystanders, Service Interval: Before each use or daily resulting in serious injury. Also, contact with the Remove the grass buildup under the mower daily.
Storage 12. Paint all scratched or bare metal surfaces. Paint is available from your Authorized Service Dealer. 13. Store the machine in a clean, dry garage or storage area. Cleaning and Storage Remove the key from the ignition switch and keep it 1.
Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The engine will not start, starts hard, or 1. The fuel tank is empty. 1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. fails to keep running. 2. The fuel-shutoff valve is closed. 2. Open the fuel-shutoff valve. 3.
Page 45
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The blades do not rotate. 1. The mower deck belt is worn or loose. 1. Check the belt tension. 2. The mower deck belt is broken. 2. Install a new deck belt. 3. The mower deck belt is off pulley. 3.
Page 47
The Way Toro Uses Information Toro may use your personal information to process warranty claims, to contact you in the event of a product recall and for any other purpose which we tell you about. Toro may share your information with Toro's affiliates, dealers or other business partners in connection with any of these activities. We will not sell your personal information to any other company.
Page 48
Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service The Toro Company and its affiliate, Toro Warranty Company, pursuant to an If you think that your Toro Product contains a defect in materials or agreement between them, jointly promise to the original purchaser to repair workmanship, follow this procedure: the Toro Products listed below if defective in materials or workmanship.