Contents 1 Working inside your computer....................... 6 Before working inside your computer..........................6 Before you begin ................................6 Safety instructions.................................6 Electrostatic discharge—ESD protection.......................... 7 ESD field service kit ................................7 Transporting sensitive components............................ 8 After working inside your computer............................ 8 2 Removing and installing components..................... 9 Recommended tools................................9 Screw list....................................
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Updating the BIOS in Windows ............................70 Updating BIOS on systems with BitLocker enabled....................71 Updating your system BIOS using a USB flash drive....................71 Updating the Dell BIOS in Linux and Ubuntu environments...................72 Flashing the BIOS from the F12 One-Time boot menu....................72 System and setup password.............................. 75 Assigning a system setup password..........................75...
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Clearing BIOS (System Setup) and System passwords................... 76 5 Troubleshooting......................... 77 Recovering the operating system............................77 System diagnostic lights..............................77 Enabling Intel Optane memory............................78 Disabling Intel Optane memory............................78 Flea power release................................79 WiFi power cycle..................................79 6 Getting help and contacting Dell....................80 Contents...
You should only perform troubleshooting and repairs as authorized or directed by the Dell technical assistance team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. See the safety instructions that is shipped with the product or at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
Due to the increased density of semiconductors used in recent Dell products, the sensitivity to static damage is now higher than in previous Dell products. For this reason, some previously approved methods of handling parts are no longer applicable.
Transporting sensitive components When transporting ESD sensitive components such as replacement parts or parts to be returned to Dell, it is critical to place these parts in anti-static bags for safe transport.
Removing and installing components Recommended tools The procedures in this document may require the following tools: • Phillips screwdriver #1 • Flat-head screwdriver • Plastic scribe Screw list NOTE: When removing screws from a component, it is recommended to note the screw type, the quantity of screws, and then place them in a screw storage box.
Component Secured to Screw type Quantity Screw image Touchpad bracket Palm-rest and keyboard M2L2 Big Head assembly Power button with Palm-rest and keyboard M2x3 fingerprint reader assembly (optional) USB 3.1 Type-C port System board M2x3 bracket Hinge brackets Palm-rest and keyboard M2.5x5 assembly Hinge brackets...
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1. Base cover 2. Power-adapter port 3. Right Fan 4. Heat sink 5. Memory module (DIMM1) 6. Memory module (DIMM2) 7. System board 8. Hard drive 9. Battery 10. Speakers 11. Touchpad 12. Touchpad bracket 13. Display assembly 14. Palm-rest and keyboard assembly 15.
NOTE: Dell provides a list of components and their part numbers for the original system configuration purchased. These parts are available according to warranty coverages purchased by the customer. Contact your Dell sales representative for purchase options. Base cover Removing the base cover Prerequisites 1.
Steps 1. Loosen the four captive screws that secure the base cover to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Remove the six screws (M2x7) that secure the base cover to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. CAUTION: Do not pull on or pry the base cover from the side where the hinges are; doing so may damage the base cover.
Steps 1. Connect the battery cable to the system board, if applicable. 2. Connect the LED cable to the system board, if applicable. 3. Align the screw holes on the base cover with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly, and then snap the base cover into place.
About this task The following images indicate the location of the base cover and provide a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1. Remove the seven screws (M2x3) that secure the light bar to the base cover. 2. Lift the light bar off the base cover. Installing the light bar Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
Steps 1. Align the screw holes on the light bar with the screw holes on the base cover. 2. Replace the seven screws (M2x3) that secure the light bar to the base cover. Next steps 1. Install the base cover. 2.
Steps 1. Turn the mylar to find the memory module. 2. Use your fingertips to carefully spread apart the securing-clips on each end of the memory-module slot until the memory module pops- 3. Remove the memory module from the memory-module slot. Installing the memory module Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
Steps 1. Turn the mylar to find the memory-module slot. 2. Align the notch on the memory module with the tab on the memory-module slot. 3. Slide the memory module firmly into the slot at an angle. 4. Press the memory module down until it clicks into place. NOTE: If you do not hear the click, remove the memory module and reinstall it.
Steps 1. Remove the two screws (M2x3) that secure the thermal shield to the solid-state drive and the system board. 2. Lift the thermal shield off the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 3. Remove the screw (M2x3) that secures the solid-state drive to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 4.
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Steps 1. Slide the solid-state drive mounting bracket into the slot on the system board, if it is not installed. 2. Align the notches on the solid-state drive with the SSD1 slot on the system board. 3. Slide the solid-state drive into the SSD1 slot on the system board. 4.
Removing the 2280 solid-state drive/Intel Optane in M.2 slot one Prerequisites 1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer. 2. Remove the base cover. About this task NOTE: This procedure applies only to computers shipped with a 2280 solid-state drive installed in M.2 slot one. NOTE: Depending on the configuration ordered, your computer may support either 2230 solid-state drive or 2280 solid- state drive in M.2 slot one.
About this task NOTE: This procedure applies only to computers shipped with a 2280 solid-state drive installed in M.2 slot one. NOTE: Depending on the configuration ordered, your computer may support either 2230 solid-state drive or 2280 solid- state drive in M.2 slot one. The following image indicates the location of the 2280 solid-state drive/Intel Optane installed in M.2 slot one and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
About this task The following image indicates the location of the 2280 solid-state drive in M.2 slot two and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1. Remove the two screws (M2x3) that secure the solid-state drive bracket to the system board and the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Steps 1. Align the notches on the solid-state drive with the SSD2 slot on the system board. 2. Slide the solid-state drive into the SSD2 slot on the system board. 3. Place the solid-state drive bracket on the solid-state drive. 4.
Steps 1. Open the latch and disconnect the hard-drive cable from the system board. 2. Remove the three screws (M2x3) that secure the hard-drive assembly to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 3. Lift the hard-drive assembly along with its cable off the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 4.
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Steps 1. Align the screw holes on the hard-drive bracket with the screw holes on the hard drive. 2. Replace the four screws (M3x3) that secure the hard-drive bracket to the hard drive. 3. Connect the interposer to the hard-drive assembly. 4.
Battery Removing the 3-cell battery Prerequisites 1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer. 2. Remove the base cover. About this task The following image indicates the location of the battery and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1.
Steps 1. Align the screw holes on the battery with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Replace the two screws (M2x3) that secure the battery to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 3. Connect the battery cable to the system board. Next steps 1.
Steps 1. Remove the three screws (M2x3) that secure the battery to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Disconnect the battery cable from the system board, if applicable. 3. Lift the battery off the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. Installing the 6-cell battery Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
Steps 1. Align the screw holes on the battery with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Replace the three screws (M2x3) that secure the battery to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 3. Connect the battery cable to the system board. Next steps 1.
Steps 1. Remove the screw (M2x3) that secures the WLAN card to the system board. 2. Remove the bracket that secures the WLAN card to the system board. 3. Disconnect the antenna cables from the WLAN card. 4. Slide and remove the WLAN card from the WLAN-card slot. Installing the WLAN card Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
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Steps 1. Connect the antenna cables to the WLAN card. The following table provides the antenna-cable color scheme for the wireless card supported by your computer. Table 2. Antenna-cable color scheme Connectors on the wireless card Antenna-cable color Main (white triangle) White Auxiliary (black triangle) Black...
Speakers Removing the speakers Prerequisites 1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer. 2. Remove the base cover. About this task The following image indicates the location of the speakers and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1.
Steps 1. Using the alignment posts and rubber grommets, place the speakers in the slots on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly NOTE: If the rubber grommets are pushed out of the speakers when removing the speakers, push them back in place before replacing the speakers.
Steps Using a plastic scribe, pry the coin-cell battery out of the coin-cell battery slot on the system board. Installing the coin-cell battery Prerequisites If your are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure. About this task The following image indicates the location of the coin-cell battery and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Steps 1. Place the coin-cell battery in the coin-cell battery slot with the positive side facing up. 2. Snap the coin-cell battery into place. Next steps 1. Install the base cover. 2. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Installing the power-adapter port Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure. About this task The following image indicates the location of the power-adapter port and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure. Steps 1.
About this task The following image indicates the location of the left fan and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1. Disconnect the fan cable from the system board. 2. Note the routing of the WLAN cable and remove the WLAN cable from the left fan. 3.
Steps 1. Align and place the left fan on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Route the WLAN cable through the routing guides on the fan. 3. Connect the left-fan cable to the system board. 4. Replace the two (M2x3) screws to secure the left fan to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. Next steps 1.
About this task The following image indicates the location of the right fan and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure. Steps 1. Disconnect the right-fan cable from the system board. 2. Remove the two (M2x3) screws that secure the right fan to the system board. 3.
Steps 1. Align and place the right fan on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Replace the two (M2x3) screws to secure the right fan to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 3. Connect the right-fan cable to the system board. Next steps 1.
Steps 1. In the reverse sequential order (8>7>6>5>4>3>2>1), loosen the eight captive screws that secure the heat sink to the system board. 2. Lift the heat sink off the system board. Installing the heat sink Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure. About this task The following image indicates the location of the heat sink and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Steps 1. Place the heat sink on the system board and align the screw holes on the heat sink with the screw holes on the system board. 2. In sequential order (as indicated on the heat sink), tighten the eight captive screws that secure the heat sink to the system board. Next steps 1.
About this task The following image indicates the location of the I/O board and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1. Lift the latch to disconnect the I/O-board cable from the I/O board. 2. Remove the three screws (M2x3) that secure the I/O board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 3.
Steps 1. Align and place the I/O board on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Install the three screws (M2x3) that secure the I/O board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 3. Connect the I/O-board cable to the I/O board. Next steps 1.
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About this task The following images indicate the location of the display assembly and provide a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1. Disconnect the display cable from the system board. 2. Remove the four screws (M2.5x5) that secure the display hinges to the system board. 3.
Installing the display assembly Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure. About this task The following image indicates the location of the display assembly and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure. Removing and installing components...
Steps 1. Align the display assembly on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Align the screw holes on the display hinges with screw holes on the system board. 3. Replace the four screws (M2.5x5) that secure the display hinges to the system board. 4.
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About this task The following image indicates the location of the system board and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. CAUTION: The I/O board connector is located underneath the system board. Turn the system board over and disconnect the I/O board cable from the system board.
Steps 1. Open the latch and disconnect the power-button cable from the system board. 2. Open the latch and disconnect the keyboard cable from the system board. 3. Open the latch and disconnect the keyboard-backlight cable from the system board. 4.
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Steps 1. Connect the I/O board cable to the system board. 2. Turn the system board to the front and align and place the system board on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. Removing and installing components...
3. Replace the two (M2x2) screws that secure the system board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 4. Connect the speaker cable to the system board. 5. Open the latch and connect the touchpad cable to the system board. 6. Open the latch and connect the keyboard-backlight cable to the system board. 7.
Steps 1. Remove the two screws (M2x3) that secure the power button with fingerprint reader to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Lift the power button with fingerprint reader off the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. Installing the power button with fingerprint reader Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
Steps 1. Align the screw holes on the power button with fingerprint reader with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Replace the two screws (M2x3) that secure the power button with fingerprint reader to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. Next steps 1.
10. Remove the power-adapter port. 11. Remove the system board. NOTE: The system board can be removed with the heat sink attached. About this task The following image indicates the location of the touchpad and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1.
Steps 1. Align and place the touchpad into the slot on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 2. Replace the four (M2x2) screws and adhere the tapes that secure the touchpad to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 3. Align and place the touchpad bracket into the slot on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 4.
6. Remove the left fan. 7. Remove the right fan. 8. Remove the solid-state drive/Intel Optane. 9. Remove the hard drive. 10. Remove the board. 11. Remove the touchpad. 12. Remove the speakers. 13. Remove the heat sink. 14. Remove the display assembly.
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Next steps 1. Install the system board. 2. Install the power-adapter port. 3. Install the display assembly. 4. Install the heat sink. 5. Install the speakers. 6. Install the touchpad. 7. Install the board. 8. Install the hard drive. 9. Install the solid-state drive/Intel Optane.
Drivers and downloads When troubleshooting, downloading or installing drivers it is recommended that you read the Dell Knowledge Based article, Drivers and Downloads FAQ SLN128938. Drivers and downloads...
System setup CAUTION: Unless you are an expert computer user, do not change the settings in the BIOS Setup program. Certain changes can make your computer work incorrectly. NOTE: Depending on the computer and its installed devices, the items listed in this section may or may not be displayed. NOTE: Before you change BIOS Setup program, it is recommended that you write down the BIOS Setup program screen information for future reference.
The one-time boot menu displays the devices that you can boot from including the diagnostic option. The boot menu options are: • Removable Drive (if available) • STXXXX Drive (if available) NOTE: XXX denotes the SATA drive number. • Optical Drive (if available) •...
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Overview Memory Information Memory Installed Displays the total computer memory installed. Memory Available Displays the total computer memory available. Memory Speed Displays the memory speed. Memory Channel Mode Displays single or dual channel mode. Memory Technology Displays the technology that is used for the memory. Device Information Video Controller Displays the integrate graphics information of the computer.
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System Configuration Default: ON. Enable Microphone Enables or disables microphone. Default: ON. Enable Internal Speaker Enables or disables internal speaker. Default: ON. USB Configuration Enable Boot Support Enables or disables booting from USB mass storage devices such as external hard drive, optical drive, and USB drive.
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Table 8. System setup options—Security menu Security Enable Admin Setup Lockout Enables or disables the user from entering BIOS Setup when an Admin Password is set. Default: OFF. Password Bypass Bypass the System (Boot) Password and the internal hard drive password prompts during a system restart.
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Table 9. System setup options—Secure Boot menu Secure Boot Enable Secure Boot Enables or disables the computer to boos using only validated boot software. Default: OFF. NOTE: For Secure Boot to be enabled, the computer needs to be in UEFI boot mode and the Enable Legacy Option ROMs option needs to be turned off.
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Power Management Battery Charge Configuration Enables the computer to run on battery during power usage hours. Use the below options to prevent AC power usage between certain times of each day. Default: Adaptive. Battery settings are adaptively optimized based on your typical battery usage pattern.
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POST Behavior Fastboot Configures the speed of the UEFI boot process. Default: Thorough. Performs complete hardware and configuration initialization during boot. Fn Lock Options Enables or disables the Fn lock mode. Default: ON. Lock Mode Default: Lock Mode Secondary. Lock Mode Secondary = If this option is selected, the F1-F12 keys scan the code for their secondary functions.
Dell Auto operating system Recovery Controls the automatic boot flow for SupportAssist System Resolution Console and Threshold for Dell operating system Recovery tool. Default: 2. SupportAssist operating system Recovery Enables or disables the boot flow for SupportAssist operating system Recovery tool in the even of certain system errors.
3. Insert the USB Flash drive into the system that requires the BIOS update. 4. Restart the system and press F12 when the Dell Splash logo appears to display the One Time Boot Menu. 5. Using arrow keys, select USB Storage Device and click Return.
Most Dell systems built after 2012 have this capability and you can confirm by booting your system to the F12 One-Time Boot Menu to see if BIOS FLASH UPDATE is listed as a boot option for your system. If the option is listed, then the BIOS supports this BIOS update option.
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3. The flash BIOS menu will open, and then click the Flash from file. 4. Select external USB device. System setup...
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5. Once the file is selected, Double click the flash target file, then press submit. 6. Click the Update BIOS then system will reboot to flash the BIOS. System setup...
7. Once complete, the system will reboot and the BIOS update process is completed. System and setup password Table 19. System and setup password Password type Description System password Password that you must enter to log in to your system. Setup password Password that you must enter to access and make changes to the BIOS settings of your computer.
Clearing BIOS (System Setup) and System passwords About this task To clear the system or BIOS passwords, contact Dell technical support as described at www.dell.com/contactdell. NOTE: For information on how to reset Windows or application passwords, refer to the documentation accompanying Windows or your application.
You can also download it from the Dell Support website to troubleshoot and fix your computer when it fails to boot into their primary operating system due to software or hardware failures.
Diagnostic light codes Problem description Power-rail failure System BIOS Flash incomplete Management Engine (ME) error Camera status light: Indicates whether the camera is in use. • Solid white — Camera is in use. • Off — Camera is not in use. Caps Lock status light: Indicates whether Caps Lock is enabled or disabled.
Flea power release About this task Flea power is the residual static electricity that remains on the computer even after it has been powered off and the battery has been removed. The following procedure provides the instructions on how to conduct flea power release: Steps 1.
Getting help and contacting Dell Self-help resources You can get information and help on Dell products and services using these self-help resources: Table 21. Self-help resources Self-help resources Resource location Information about Dell products and services www.dell.com My Dell Tips Contact Support In Windows search, type Contact Support, and press Enter.