Page 2
Introduction COPYRIGHT WARNING Unauthorized recording of copyrighted materials may infringe on the rights of copyright owners and be contrary to copyright laws. Trademark Acknowledgements • SD, SDHC and SDXC Logos are trademarks of SD-3C, LLC. • Microsoft and Windows are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Highlights of the XF405 / XF400 The Canon XF405 / XF400 4K Camcorder is a high-performance camcorder whose compact size makes it ideal in a variety of situations. The following are just some of the many functions featured in the camcorder.
Page 4
• Battery packs compatible with Intelligent System plugins are available as free downloads from your give you an estimate (in minutes) of the remaining local Canon Web site. Canon XF Utility allows you recording time. to easily save, manage and play back your XF-AVC •...
Handle Unit 17 Setting the File Name for XF-AVC Clips 42 WL-D89 Wireless Controller 18 Onscreen Displays 44 Checking Clips Recorded with Canon Log 3 2. Preparations 19 Gamma (View Assistance) 47 Preparing the Power Supply 19 Video Configuration: Resolution, Bit Rate and...
Page 7
6. External Connections 117 8. Additional Information 147 Video Output Configuration 117 Menu Options 147 Video Output Configuration by Terminal (Internal FUNC Menu 147 Recording Priority) 117 Setup Menus 148 Video Output Configuration by Terminal (External Troubleshooting 156 Recording Only) 118 List of Messages 160 Connecting to an External Monitor or Safety Instructions and Handling Precautions 165...
Introduction About this Manual Thank you for purchasing the Canon XF405 / XF400. Please read this manual carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference. Should your camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to Troubleshooting (A 156).
Page 10
About this Manual • The following style is used to represent menu selections. For a detailed explanation on how to use the menus, refer to Using the Menus (A 35). For a summary of all available menu options and settings, refer to Menu Options (A 147).
Supplied Accessories Supplied Accessories The following accessories are supplied with the camcorder: CA-946 AC Adapter BP-828 Battery Pack Microphone holder unit Handle unit (incl. screws) (incl. power cord) (incl. screws) Lens hood with lens barrier Lens cap WL-D89 Wireless Controller Quick Guide (incl.
Names of Parts Names of Parts Camcorder 7 8 9 1 ND FILTER +/– buttons (A 75) 7 CUSTOM (customizable) dial (A 97) 2 PRE REC (pre-recording) button (A 92)/ 8 CUSTOM (customizable) button (A 97) Assignable button 3 (A 98) 9 Focus/Zoom ring switch (A 53, 60) 3 u (review recording) button (A 41)/ 10 INFRARED switch (A 93)
Page 13
Names of Parts 1 Exhaust ventilation outlet (A 42) 7 USB terminal (A 95) 2 Built-in speaker (A 112) 8 HDMI OUT terminal (A 119) 3 SD CARD (open the SD card compartment (Ethernet) indicator (A 133) cover) switch (A 33) (Ethernet) terminal (A 133) 4 Air intake vent (A 42) 11 MIC terminal (A 84)
Page 14
Names of Parts 1 Joystick (A 29)/SET button (A 29) 10 MAGN. (magnification) button (A 56)/ 2 MENU button (A 29, 36) Assignable button 5 (A 98) 3 Remote sensor (A 27) 11 REC (start/stop recording video) button (A 39) 4 AF/MF button (A 53)/ 12 Battery attachment unit (A 19) Assignable button 1 (A 98)
Page 15
Names of Parts 1 Handle attachment unit (A 22) 6 ACCESS indicator (A 39) 2 POWER/CHG (battery charging) indicator 7 Zoom rocker (A 60) (A 19) 8 Mode switch (A 29) 3 Power switch (A 28) 9 SD card compartment cover (A 33) 10 SD card slot 2 (A 33) 4 Cold shoe/Handle attachment unit (A 22) 11 SD card slot 3 (A 33)
Page 16
Names of Parts 1 Socket for tripod's anti-rotation pin 2 Tripod socket (A 27) 3 BATTERY RELEASE switch (A 20) 4 Eye cup (A 24)
Names of Parts WL-D89 Wireless Controller Ñ 1 START/STOP button (A 39) (stop) button (A 110) Same as the REC button on the camcorder, 7 PHOTO button (A 40) used to start/stop recording video. 8 Zoom buttons (A 63) 2 G (open the index selection screen) button 9 Navigation buttons (Í/Î/Ï/Ð) 10 Ò...
Preparations Preparing the Power Supply You can power the camcorder using a battery pack or directly using the supplied AC adapter. If you connect the AC adapter to the camcorder while a battery pack is attached, the camcorder will draw power from the power outlet.
Page 20
Preparing the Power Supply POWER/CHG (battery charging) indicator 6 Charging will start. • The POWER/CHG indicator will illuminate in red while the battery is charging. The indicator will go out when charging is completed. If the POWER/CHG indicator starts flashing, refer to Troubleshooting (A 156).
Page 21
Preparing the Power Supply IMPORTANT • Do not connect to the AC adapter any product that is not expressly recommended for use with this camcorder. • Turn off the camcorder before connecting or disconnecting the AC adapter. After you turn off the camcorder, important data is updated on the SD card.
Preparing the Camcorder Preparing the Camcorder This section covers the basic preparations for the camcorder such as attaching the handle unit and lens hood, and adjusting the viewfinder and LCD screen. IMPORTANT • Be careful not to drop the camcorder when attaching, removing or adjusting the various accessories. Using a table or other stable surface is recommended.
Preparing the Camcorder Using the Lens Hood and Lens Cap While recording, the supplied lens hood with lens barrier is effective for reducing stray light that can be the cause of lens flare and ghost images. Additionally, closing the lens barrier can help prevent fingerprints and dirt accumulation on the lens.
Preparing the Camcorder Using the Viewfinder Adjust the position of the viewfinder to a comfortable angle. You can also adjust the diopter, if necessary. 1 Pull out the viewfinder and adjust the viewing angle. 2 Turn on the camcorder (A 28). 3 Adjust the viewfinder using the dioptric adjustment lever.
Preparing the Camcorder NOTES • You can adjust the brightness of the LCD screen with the [£ Display Setup] > [LCD Brightness] and [LCD Backlight] settings in the setup menus. When the camcorder is on, you can also press and hold the DISP button for more than 2 seconds to change the [LCD Backlight] setting between [ Normal] and Bright].
Preparing the Camcorder To attach an optional WS-20 Wrist Strap To attach an optional SS-600/SS-650 Shoulder Strap Wireless Controller First, insert the supplied CR2025 lithium button battery into the wireless controller. 1 Press the tab in the direction of the arrow and pull out the battery holder.
Preparing the Camcorder To use the wireless controller Point the wireless controller at the camcorder’s remote sensor when you press the buttons. • You can rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees to use the wireless controller from the front of the camcorder. NOTES •...
Basic Operation of the Camcorder Basic Operation of the Camcorder Turning the Camcorder On and Off The camcorder has two basic modes: CAMERA ( ) mode for making recordings or MEDIA ( ) mode for playing back recordings. Select the operating mode using the power switch. To turn on the camcorder Set the power switch to CAMERA for mode (A 39) or...
Basic Operation of the Camcorder Changing the Camcorder's Operating Mode mode, you can further select the camera mode to match your shooting style. (Auto) mode Set the mode switch to N. With this mode, the camcorder takes care of all the settings while you concentrate on recording.
Date, Time and Language Settings Date, Time and Language Settings Setting the Date and Time You will need to set the date and time of the camcorder before you can start using it. The [Date/Time] screen will appear automatically when the camcorder’s clock is not set. Operating modes: 1 Turn on the camcorder.
Date, Time and Language Settings Changing the Language The default language of the camcorder is English. You can set it to one of 27 languages. Some settings and onscreen displays will be displayed in English, regardless of the language setting. The following procedure is explained using only the touch screen and an abbreviated notation explained in the following section.
Compatible SD Cards The following types of SD cards can be used with this camcorder. For the latest information about SD cards tested for use with this camcorder, visit your local Canon Web site. SD card type: SD cards SDHC cards...
Using SD Cards Inserting and Removing an SD Card 1 Turn off the camcorder. • Make sure the POWER/CHG indicator is off. 2 Open the SD card compartment cover. • Slide the SD CARD switch all the way in the direction of the arrow to open the cover.
Using SD Cards Initializing an SD Card Initialize SD cards when you use them with this camcorder for the first time. You can also initialize a card to permanently delete all the recordings it contains. The following procedure is explained using only the touch screen and an abbreviated notation explained in the following section.
Using the Menus Using the Menus The camcorder's functions can be adjusted from the setup menus, accessed by pressing the MENU button, or from the FUNC menu, accessed by touching or selecting the onscreen [FUNC] button. For details about the available menu options and settings, refer to Menu Options (A 147).
Using the Menus Setup Menus Following is a step-by-step explanation of how to select a typical option from the setup menus. Some menu items may require additional steps. Such operations will be explained in the respective section of the manual. For brevity's sake, references to menu settings throughout the manual may be abbreviated as follows: >...
Page 37
Using the Menus NOTES • You can use the MENU button on the supplied wireless controller to open the setup menus. • Touching [X] or pressing the MENU button at any time closes the menu. • Unavailable items may appear grayed out.
Recording Recording Video and Photos This section explains the basics of recording clips* and photos. For details on recording audio, refer to Recording Audio (A 82). Before making important recordings for the first time, make test recordings using the video configuration(s) you plan to use to check that the camcorder operates correctly.
- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder. - Do not change the camcorder’s operating mode. • Be sure to save your recordings regularly (A 123), especially after making important recordings. Canon shall not be liable for any loss or corruption of data.
Recording Video and Photos NOTES NOTES • The REC button on the handle unit has a lock lever to prevent accidental operation. Set the lock lever to C in cases such as when you do not want a recording inadvertently paused or do not plan to use this REC button. Return the lever to its previous position to enable use of the REC button again.
Recording Video and Photos Using the Fan The camcorder uses an internal cooling fan to reduce the camcorder’s internal heat. 1 Select [Fan]. > [B ! System Setup] > [Fan] 2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X]. Options [k Automatic]: The fan runs while the camcorder is not recording and it is automatically turned off while the Ü...
Page 43
Recording Video and Photos Setting the Components of the Clip File Name To set the camcorder identifier (camera index) 1 Select [Camera Index]. > [3 $Recording Setup] > [Camera Index] 2 Touch [Í] or [Î] to select the desired index and then touch [OK]. To set the clip numbering method 1 Select [Clip Numbering].
Recording Video and Photos Onscreen Displays Refer to this section for an explanation of the various screen displays that appear in mode. The onscreen displays that actually appear at any time will vary depending on the current menu settings and operating mode. AF frames Depending on the focus function used and AF frame size setting (A 57), you may see some of the following AF frames.
Page 45
Recording Video and Photos Icon/Display Description è, é, ê, ë (in white), Remaining battery charge (A 19) ë (in yellow), (in red) The icon shows an estimate of the remaining charge. The remaining recording time is displayed, in 000 min minutes, next to the icon.
Page 46
Recording Video and Photos Icon/Display Description Relay recording (A 50) ø (m only), ù External recording mode (A 119) Color sampling of the external recording (A 119) 00bit Zoom bar (A 60) • Appears only while zooming. 0000x0000 Resolution (A 48, 119, 143) ¼, ½, », º...
Checking Clips Recorded with Canon Log 3 Gamma (View Assistance) When [Canon Log 3] gamma is used, the image displayed on the screen will appear darker than usual. You can use the view assistance function to display an image that approximates the one that would be obtained using [BT.709 Wide DR] gamma settings.
Video Configuration: Resolution, Bit Rate and Frame Rate Video Configuration: Resolution, Bit Rate and Frame Rate With the following procedures you can set the video configuration used for recording clips on an SD card in the camcorder. Select the combination of movie format, resolution/bit rate and frame rate settings that best matches your creative needs.
Video Configuration: Resolution, Bit Rate and Frame Rate Selecting the Frame Rate 1 Select [¸ Frame Rate] or [ Frame Rate]. > [3 ! Recording Setup] > [¸ Frame Rate] or [ Frame Rate] 2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X]. •...
Dual Recording and Relay Recording Dual Recording and Relay Recording The camcorder features two convenient recording methods that can be used when both card slots contain an SD card: dual recording and relay recording. Dual recording: This function records the same clip simultaneously to both SD cards, which is a convenient way to make a backup copy of your recordings while you record.
Slow & Fast Motion Recording Slow & Fast Motion Recording You can record clips that have a slow motion or fast motion effect during playback, simply by selecting the desired slow/fast motion rate (from x0.2 to x1200 the normal speed). Available slow/fast motion rates will vary depending on the resolution and frame rate currently selected.
Page 52
Slow & Fast Motion Recording NOTES NOTES • Slow & fast motion recording cannot be used together with the following functions. - Dual recording - Pre-recording - Relay recording - Color bars • When the slow motion rate is set to x0.5 (59.94P), x0.25 (29.97P) or x0.2 (23.98P), face detection & tracking cannot be used together with slow &...
Adjusting the Focus Adjusting the Focus The camcorder offers the following 3 ways to focus. You can also adjust the focus remotely using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 141). Manual focus: Turn the focus/zoom ring to adjust the focus manually. You can use the focus assistance functions (A 54) to help you focus more accurately when using the manual focus.
Page 54
Adjusting the Focus Focus Preset Touch to return to the When manual focus is activated, you can register a certain Current focusing preset focus position distance focus point and then, after you focus manually somewhere else, have the camcorder return to the preset focus position. With the [v Camera Setup] >...
Page 55
Adjusting the Focus Focus farther Focus farther In focus Focus closer Focus closer Cannot determine (large adjustment) (small adjustment) (small adjustment) (large adjustment) adjustment NOTES NOTES • With subjects or in situations where autofocus may not work well (A 58), the focus guide may not work correctly.
Adjusting the Focus Magnification 1 Press the MAGN. button. • ^ appears at the lower right of the screen and the center of the screen* is magnified 2 times. • The frame displayed at the bottom right corner of the screen (magnification frame) shows the approximate part of the image shown magnified.
Adjusting the Focus 5 Turn the focus/zoom ring to adjust the focus. • Focus manually to bring the subject closer into focus. When the focus enters the automatic adjustment range, the AF frame will turn white and the camcorder will then finish focusing automatically. •...
- Fast moving subjects - Subjects with a repetitive pattern - When the [Gamma] setting in the custom picture file (A 103) or look (A 78) is set to [Canon Log 3] or [BT.709 Wide DR]. - When subjects at different distances appear inside the AF frame.
Page 59
Adjusting the Focus 3 If necessary, touch the desired subject on the LCD screen to select a different main subject. • To select a different person: Touch a face with a gray frame. The face detection frame will change to a double frame £...
Zooming Zooming To zoom in and out, you can use the focus/zoom ring, the zoom rockers on the camcorder and handle unit, the zoom buttons on the wireless controller or the onscreen zoom controls. You can also zoom using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 141).
Zooming Using the Zoom Rockers To use the handle's zoom rocker, attach the handle unit to the camcorder in advance (A 22). Move the zoom rocker on the camcorder or handle unit toward T (wide angle) to zoom out. Move it toward S (telephoto) to zoom in.
Page 62
Zooming To use high-speed zoom in standby mode When high-speed zoom is activated and [v Camera Setup] > [Zoom Rocker Zoom Speed] is set to [Y] (variable zoom speed), in record standby mode you will be able to zoom at the highest speed available ([Z Fast]).
Zooming Using the Supplied Wireless Controller or an Optional Remote Controller The zoom speeds when using the supplied wireless controller, the optional RC-V100 Remote Controller or a commercially available remote control connected to the REMOTE terminal are different. You can also zoom remotely using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 141). Zoom speeds for remote operation Accessory Zoom speed...
Zooming Digital Tele-Converter Using the digital tele-converter, you can digitally increase the focal length of the camcorder by a factor of approx. 2 and record the enlarged image. Operating modes: 1 Enable the use of the digital tele-converter function. > [v ! Camera Setup] > [Digital Zoom] > [ Digital Tele-conv.] >...
Image Stabilization Image Stabilization Use the image stabilizer to compensate for camcorder shake in order to achieve steadier shots. The camcorder offers 3 methods of image stabilization. Dynamic IS (Ä): Dynamic IS compensates for a higher degree of camcorder shake, such as when shooting while walking, and is more effective as the zoom approaches full wide angle.
Page 66
Image Stabilization NOTES NOTES • The angle of view will change when [Image Stabilizer] is set to [Ä Dynamic]. • If the degree of camcorder shake is too high, the image stabilizer may not be able to compensate fully. • Powered IS is available even when [Image Stabilizer] is set to [Ì Off]. •...
Wide DR] or the gamma curve component of the [Gamma/Color Space] setting in the custom picture file (A 100) is set to [BT.709 Wide DR] or [Canon Log 3], the lowest AGC limit that can be set will be 9.0 dB.
Shooting Modes Shooting Modes This camcorder offers a number of shooting modes that give you varying degrees of control over the camcorder's settings. Select the shooting mode most appropriate to your needs or creative vision and adjust manually those settings you wish to control, letting the camcorder take care of the rest. Shooting modes cannot be used when infrared recording is activated.
Shooting Modes Aperture Priority AE (“) With this shooting mode you set the aperture value manually to control the depth of field, for example, in order to defocus the background and make the subject stand out more. The camcorder will automatically adjust other settings to obtain the best exposure.
From 9.0 dB when [FUNC] > [Looks] is set to [ Wide DR] or the gamma curve component of the [Gamma/Color Space] setting in the custom picture file (A 100) is set to [BT.709 Wide DR] or [Canon Log 3]. The exposure bar Optimal exposure AE±0...
Shooting Modes Special Scene Modes The Special Scene shooting modes offer preset combinations of settings optimized for specific situations. Using a Special Scene mode can be an easy and convenient alternative to adjusting detailed exposure settings. Set the shooting mode to the desired Special Scene shooting mode (A 68). ÿ...
Adjusting the Exposure Adjusting the Exposure At times, the overall exposure obtained automatically by the camcorder may not be best for a specific subject or for parts of the image. The following exposure-related functions can help you achieve the desired brightness. You can also adjust the exposure remotely using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 140).
Adjusting the Exposure 3 Touch the desired area on the LCD screen to optimize and lock the exposure. • The I mark will flash and the exposure will be adjusted automatically so the area you touched will be correctly exposed. 4 Touch [X].
Wide DR] or when the gamma curve component of the [Gamma/ Color Space] setting in the custom picture file (A 100) is set to [BT.709 Wide DR], [Canon Log 3] or [EOS Std.]. And also the shooting mode was set to n or the exposure settings have been locked.
ND Filter ND Filter Using the ND filter allows you to open up the aperture to obtain a shallower depth of field even when recording in bright surroundings. You can also use the ND filter to avoid the soft focus caused by diffraction when using small apertures.
White Balance White Balance The white balance function helps you to produce accurate colors under different lighting conditions. This function can only be used when the shooting mode is set to ’, ‚, “ or n. It is not available when infrared recording is activated.
Page 77
White Balance NOTES NOTES • When you select a custom white balance: - Set [v Camera Setup] > [Digital Zoom] to [j Off]. - Readjust the custom white balance if the light source or ND filter setting changes. - Very rarely and depending on the light source, Å may keep flashing (it will change to a slow flashing). The result will still be better than with [Ã...
Using Looks Using Looks The camcorder can shoot using looks — combinations of settings that affect the characteristics of the image produced. The camcorder offers a number of preset looks, some of whose settings you can adjust to your preference. This function can only be used when the shooting mode is set to ’, ‚, “...
Setting the Time Code Setting the Time Code The camcorder generates a time code signal and records it with the recorded clips. The time code signal can be output from the SDI OUT terminal (m only) and HDMI OUT terminal. Depending on the frame rate used, you may be able to select between a drop frame an non-drop frame time code signal (A 80).
Setting the Time Code 3 After completing all the fields of the time code, touch [OK]. • Touch [Cancel] to close the screen without changing the time code. • If the running mode is set to [ Free Run], the time code will start running from the time code entered the moment you touch [OK].
Setting the User Bit Setting the User Bit The user bit display can be selected from the date or the time of recording, or an identification code consisting of 8 characters in the hexadecimal system. There are sixteen possible characters: the numbers 0 to 9 and the letters A to F.
Recording Audio Recording Audio The camcorder features 4-channel linear PCM or 2-channel MPEG-2 AAC-LC audio recording and playback for MP4 clips and 4-channel linear PCM audio recording and playback for XF-AVC clips. The sampling frequency is 48 kHz and the audio sampling bit depth is 16 bit. You can record audio using the INPUT terminals* (commercially available microphones or analog line-in audio sources), the MIC terminal (commercially available microphones) or the built-in microphone.
Recording Audio Audio Settings and Recorded Audio Channels Which audio inputs are recorded to which audio channels is determined by a combination of menu settings, whether the handle unit is attached, and other audio-related controls on the camcorder. The following table gives an overview of the possible combinations.
Recording Audio Connecting an External Microphone or External Audio Input Source to the Camcorder To each of the INPUT terminals you can attach commercially available microphones or analog line-in sources with an XLR connector. To the MIC terminal you can attach commercially available condenser microphones with their own power supply, and a ∅...
Recording Audio Selecting the Audio Input Source for Audio Channels Using the INPUT 1 / INPUT 2 Terminals Audio input selection switches for INPUT 1 for INPUT 2 INPUT 1 / INPUT 2 switches 1 Select the INPUT terminals as the audio input for the desired audio channel. CH1 / CH2: Set the corresponding audio input selection switch to INPUT 1 or INPUT 2.
Recording Audio Using the Built-in Microphone or MIC Terminal Audio input selection switches for INPUT 1 for INPUT 2 1 Select the built-in microphone/MIC terminal as the audio input for the desired audio channel. CH1 / CH2: If the handle unit is connected to the camcorder, set both audio input selection switches to INT.MIC/MIC.
Page 87
Recording Audio Automatic Level Control (ALC) for audio from the INPUT terminals and MIC terminal When the INPUT 1 and INPUT 2 switches are both set to the same type of audio source (line input or microphone), you can link the audio level adjustment for both inputs with the [C Audio Setup] > [INPUT 1/2 ALC Link] setting.
Recording Audio NOTES NOTES • When the audio level meter reaches the red point (0 dB), the sound may be distorted. • If the audio level display is normal but the sound is distorted, activate the microphone's attenuator (A 88). •...
Page 89
Recording Audio Microphone Attenuator (Built-in Microphone) When one of the audio channels is set to the built-in microphone/MIC terminal and no external microphone is connected to the MIC terminal, you can activate the built-in microphone's attenuator (20 dB) to prevent audio distortions when the audio level is too high.
Using Headphones Using Headphones Connect headphones with a ∅ 3.5 mm stereo mini plug to the × (headphone) terminal for playback or to monitor the recorded audio. Operating modes: 1 Select [Headphone Volume]. > [C #* Audio Setup] > [Headphone Volume] * Page ! in mode.
Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal You can have the camcorder generate color bars and a 1 kHz audio reference signal to calibrate an external monitor. The color bars and audio reference signal can be output from the SDI OUT terminal (m only), HDMI OUT terminal and ×...
Pre-Recording Pre-Recording When pre-recording is activated, the camcorder starts recording continuously into a temporary memory (approx. 3 seconds) so when you press the REC button, the clip will contain also a few seconds of video and audio recorded before you pressed the button. Operating modes: 1 Press the PRE REC button.
Infrared Recording Infrared Recording You can use the infrared mode to record in very dark situations using available infrared light. You can also use the camcorder's infrared light* to make the recordings even brighter, and select the color for the brighter areas in the picture (white or green).
Using the Optional RC-V100 Remote Controller Using the Optional RC-V100 Remote Controller You can connect the optional RC-V100 Remote Controller to the camcorder’s REMOTE terminal in order to control the camcorder (including advanced recording functions) from a distance. The remote controller lets you turn the camcorder on, navigate the menus and remotely control the aperture and shutter speed, and more.
XF-AVC clips and photos). For MP4 clips and photos, the UTC (coordinated universal time) date and time will be recorded as well. For XF-AVC clips, the GPS information is recorded as part of the clip's metadata and can be used to organize and search recordings using Canon XF Utility (A 123). Operating modes: Connecting the GPS Receiver Turn off the camcorder and the receiver.
Page 96
Using the Optional GP-E2 GPS Receiver IMPORTANT • In certain countries/regions, the use of GPS may be restricted. Be sure to use the GPS receiver in accordance with local laws and regulations of the country/region where the receiver is used. Be particularly careful when traveling outside of your home country.
Customization CUSTOM Dial and Button You can assign to the CUSTOM button and dial one of several frequently used functions. You can then adjust the selected function using the CUSTOM button and dial, without having to access the menu. Operating modes: 1 Select [CUSTOM Dial &...
Assignable Buttons Assignable Buttons The camcorder offers 5 assignable buttons on the camcorder's body and an onscreen button (touch operation) to which you can assign various functions (assignable buttons). Assign often-used functions to the buttons you find most convenient, to personalize the camcorder to your needs and preferences. The names of the buttons printed on the camcorder also indicate their default settings.
Assignable Buttons Assignable functions Function name Description Push Auto Iris]* Performs push auto iris. [z Zebra 70%] Toggles between [z Zebra 70%] and [ Off]. [{ Zebra 100%] Toggles between [{ Zebra 100%] and [ Off]. BLC Always On] Turns the constant backlight correction function on/off. [~ Face Only AF] Switches between standard autofocus and autofocus only when a face is detected.
These settings produce a wide dynamic range and are appropriate for playback C2: [Wide DR] [BT.709 Wide DR / BT.709] [Video] on a TV monitor. These settings use Canon Log 3 gamma and require post-production C3: [LOG3] [Canon Log 3 / BT.709] [Neutral] processing.
Custom Picture Settings About changing custom picture related settings using the RC-V100 Remote Controller - When an RC-V100 Remote Controller is connected to the camera, you can press the remote controller’s CUSTOM PICT. button to open the custom picture settings menu. - If a protected custom picture file is selected on the camera, custom picture related settings cannot be changed using the remote controller.
Custom Picture Settings Saving a Custom Picture File Copying Custom Picture Files You can copy custom picture files between the camera a card. Insert in advance into the camera the card where you want to save your custom picture files or the card that contains the custom picture file you want to load. Copying a File from the Camera to a Card 1 Select [Save].
Available Custom Picture Settings Menu items Options / Additional information [Gamma/Color Space] [Canon Log 3 / BT.709], [BT.709 Wide DR / BT.709], [BT.709 Normal / BT.709], [BT.709 Standard / BT.709], [EOS Std. / BT.709] BT.709 Normal BT.709 Standard Combination of gamma curve and color space settings that affects the overall look and color space of the image.
Page 104
Custom Picture Settings Menu items Options / Additional information [Low Key Saturation] [Activate] [On], [Off] Set this setting to [On] to enable the adjustment of color saturation in dark areas with the [Level] setting. [Level] –50 to +50 (±0) Specifies how saturated colors are in dark areas. [Knee] [Activate] [On], [Off]...
Page 105
Custom Picture Settings Menu items Options / Additional information [Noise Reduction] [Automatic] [On], [Off] Set this setting to [On] to enable the automatic adjustment of the [Noise Reduction] settings. [Spatial Filter] [Off], 1 to 12 Reduces noise by applying a soft focus-like effect on the entire picture. When set to a value other than [Off], afterimages are not produced but the whole image will have a softer look.
Page 106
Determines how the camera handles video signals exceeding 100%. This setting is not available when the gamma curve component of the [Gamma/Color Space] setting is set to one of the [Canon Log 3] or [EOS Std.] options. [Through]: Leave the signal unchanged.
Saving and Loading Camcorder Settings Saving and Loading Camcorder Settings After you adjust settings in the various menus, you can save those settings on an SD card. You can load those settings at a later date or on another XF405 / XF400 camcorder so that you can use that camcorder in the exact same way.
Playback Basic Playback This section explains how to play back clips and photos. For details on playing back recordings using an external monitor, refer to Connecting to an External Monitor or Recorder (A 119). Operating modes: The Playback Index Screen 1 Set the power switch to MEDIA.
Basic Playback Changing the Index Screen You can change the index screen to switch between playing back clips (y) and photos (}) or to play back recordings from a different SD card (6/7). Touch the index screen button and then touch the desired index screen. •...
Basic Playback IMPORTANT • Observe the following precautions while the ACCESS indicator is illuminated in red. Failing to do so may result in permanent data loss. - Do not open the SD card compartment cover. - Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder. - Do not change the camcorder’s operating mode.
Basic Playback NOTES • During fast/slow playback, you may notice some anomalies (blocky video artifacts, banding, etc.) in the playback picture. • The speed indicated on the screen is approximate. • Slow reverse playback will look the same as continuous frame reverse. Adjusting the volume During playback, audio will be output from the monaural built-in speaker.
Clip and Photo Operations Clip and Photo Operations Deleting Clips and Photos You can delete clips and photos you are not interested in keeping. Operating modes: Deleting Clips and Photos from the Index Screen 1 Open the desired index screen (A 109). •...
Clip and Photo Operations IMPORTANT • Be careful when deleting recordings. Once deleted, they cannot be recovered. • Save copies of important recordings before deleting them (A 123). • Observe the following precautions while the ACCESS indicator is illuminated in red (while recordings are being deleted).
Clip and Photo Operations Copying Clips and Photos You can copy clips and photos from one SD card to the other. Operating modes: Copying Clips and Photos from the Index Screen 1 Open the desired index screen (A 109). • To copy all the MP4 clips or photos recorded on the same date (saved in the same folder), drag your finger left/right until an MP4 clip or photo you want to copy appears.
Clip and Photo Operations NOTES • In the following cases, you will not be able to copy recordings to SD card B: - If the SD card compartment cover is open. - If the LOCK switch on the destination SD card is set to prevent writing. - If a file number ( 152) cannot be created because the number of folders and files in the card has reached its maximum.
Page 117
External Connections Video Output Configuration The video signal output from the SDI OUT terminal (m only) and HDMI™ OUT terminal depends on the clip's video configuration and on various menu settings. The video signal output from the HDMI OUT terminal can also change depending on the capabilities of the connected monitor.
Page 118
Video Output Configuration Video Output Configuration by Terminal (External Recording Only) Refer to the following table for the video output configuration from each terminal when the camcorder is set to external recording-only mode (A 119). Video configuration for external m SDI OUT terminal Internal/external recording HDMI OUT terminal recording...
Page 119
Connecting to an External Monitor or Recorder Connecting to an External Monitor or Recorder m When you connect the camcorder to an external device, be it a monitor (to monitor the recording or for playback) or an external video recorder (for recording), use the terminal on the camcorder that matches the one you wish to use on the external device.
Page 120
Connecting to an External Monitor or Recorder NOTES • m The camcorder cannot output signals to the SDI OUT terminal and HDMI OUT terminals simultaneously. • Depending on the external recorder used, you may not be able to record on the external recorder using the selected output video configuration.
Page 121
Connecting to an External Monitor or Recorder Using the HDMI OUT Terminal The HDMI OUT terminal also offers a digital connection and outputs both the video and audio signals. You can output also the time code signal and onscreen displays (A 153). The audio output signal will be 2-channel linear PCM audio (16-bit, 48 kHz sampling).
Page 122
Audio Output Audio Output The camcorder can output audio from the SDI OUT terminal (m only), HDMI OUT terminal, × (headphone) terminal or built-in mono speaker. When recording, or playing back clips recorded, with 4-channel audio, you can select which audio channels will be output from the terminals and speaker. Audio output configuration Audio output configuration Audio configuration of the...
Page 123
Saving XF-AVC Clips You can use Canon XF Utility to save and organize XF-AVC clips on a computer and the Canon XF plugins to easily use the clips directly from major non-linear editing (NLE) applications. The software and plugins are available as free downloads from your local Canon Web site.
Page 125
• Data transmitted over networks is not encrypted. • Canon shall not be liable for any loss of data or damage resulting from incorrect network configuration or settings. Additionally, Canon shall not be liable for any loss or damage caused by the use of network functions.
Page 126
About the Network Functions NOTES NOTES • About the Wi-Fi antenna: When using the camcorder’s Wi-Fi functions, do not cover the Wi-Fi antenna with your hand or other object. Covering it may interfere with wireless signals. • Do not lay cables connected to the SDI OUT terminal (m only) or HDMI OUT terminal near the Wi-Fi antenna.
Page 127
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network The camcorder is Wi-Fi certified and can connect to access points (wireless router, etc.) and network devices compliant with the 802.11a/b/g/n protocol and that are Wi-Fi certified (bear the logo shown on the right). You can connect the camcorder to a Wi-Fi network in Infrastructure mode (using an access point), or directly to one network device in Camera Access Point mode.
Page 128
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Camera Access Point In this mode the camcorder itself serves as a wireless access point to which other Wi-Fi-enabled devices can connect. Initially, basic settings for a Camera Access Point connection (network name (SSID): [XF405- or XF400-xxxx_Canon0C], password: [12345678]) are already saved under network configuration profile [1:].
Page 129
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Configuring the IP Address Settings At this point you need to configure the TCP/IP settings. If necessary, consult the network administrator to obtain the relevant information. 1 Touch [Automatic] or [Manual] to select the method for assigning the IP address. •...
Page 130
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is the easiest way to set up a Wi-Fi access point. You can do simply by pushing a button (if the access point (wireless router) you want to connect to has a WPS button) or using a PIN code issued by the camcorder.
Page 131
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Searching for Access Points The camcorder will automatically detect access points in the vicinity. After you select the desired access point, you only need to enter the selected network’s password to connect the camcorder. For details about the access point’s network name (SSID) and password, refer to the wireless router’s instruction manual or consult the network administrator in charge of the access point.
Page 132
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Manual Setup If you prefer, you can enter manually the details of the Wi-Fi network you want to connect to. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the procedure. 1 Enter the access point's SSID (network name). [Edit] >...
Page 133
Connecting to a Wired (Ethernet) Network Connecting to a Wired (Ethernet) Network Connect the camcorder to a router or other device connected to a wired (Ethernet) network using a commercially available Ethernet cable. Use Category 5e or better, shielded twisted pair (STP) Ethernet cables compatible with Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T) and with good shielding capability.
Page 134
Selecting a Network Connection and Changing Network Settings Selecting a Network Connection and Changing Network Settings Operating modes: Selecting a Network Connection You can save up to 4 network configuration profiles. If you just saved a new network configuration, it will already be automatically selected so follow this procedure to select a different configuration profile.
Page 135
On the Browser Remote screen, you can also check the remaining recording time on the SD card, remaining battery charge and the camcorder’s time code. * For details about compatible devices, operating systems, Web browsers, etc., please visit your local Canon website. Operating modes:...
Page 136
* A Web browser that supports JavaScript and is enabled to accept cookies is required. **For details about compatible devices, operating systems, Web browsers, etc., please visit your local Canon website. Preparations on the Camcorder 1 Select the desired network connection (A 134).
Page 137
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device Language selection Camcorder ID Network connection indicator 4 Select the language for Browser Remote. • Touch the language selection icon and select the desired language from the list. The language selected applies mainly to the messages displayed in the application. The application's buttons are displayed in English only, regardless of the language selected.
Page 138
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device Using Browser Remote The Browser Remote application has 2 screens. The main screen, [v], is used for controlling the camcorder remotely in recording mode. The basic screen, [ ], allows users only to zoom or start/stop recording using a smartphone or other device with a small screen.
Page 139
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device 3 Connection indicator While Browser Remote is correctly connected to the camcorder, the dots will keep turning on and off in a loop. 4 [LIVE VIEW] button Touch the button to display the camcorder’s live view image on the Browser Remote screen. Touch Focus] button Touch the button to unlock (enable) the touch focus mode.
Page 140
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device The Main Remote Recording Screen: Detailed Camcorder Settings The following sections explain how to use the controls in the detailed camcorder settings panel. For detailed information and applicable restrictions about the functions themselves, please refer to each function’s explanation.
Page 141
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device To adjust the focus and use focus-related functions Touch the [Focus] tab in the detailed camcorder settings panel. 1 Focus mode button 2 [Focus Guide] (Dual Pixel Focus Guide function) button 3 [Cancel Tracking] button 4 Manual focus buttons Manual focus...
Page 142
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device The Basic Screen [ ] When using a smartphone or other device with a smaller screen, this screen offers only a small live image screen for final confirmation, zoom controls and the [REC] button to start and stop recording.
Page 143
* Only 2 channels. During 4-channel audio recording, you can select which two channels to stream over IP. **This can be a dedicated video transfer device or decoder software on a computer. For details about compatible decoders, please visit your local Canon Web site. Configuration of video streamed over IP...
Page 144
IP Streaming 2 Touch the [i] button next to [Dest. IP Address] and enter the IP address assigned to the decoder. • Touch [Í] or [Î] to set the value for the first field of the address and then touch the next field to select it. After completing the four fields of the address, touch [OK].
Page 145
FTP File Transfer FTP File Transfer You can transfer clips from the camcorder to another device connected to the network, using the FTP protocol. The following explanations assume that the FTP server is on, ready and correctly configured. Operating modes: Setting Up the FTP Server and Transfer Settings Before you can transfer clips to a connected device, you need to configure the FTP server settings and other settings related to the handling of folders and files.
Page 146
FTP File Transfer Transferring Clips (FTP Transfer) 1 Select the desired network connection (A 134). • Use an Infrastructure connection or Ethernet network. • With Ethernet connections, connect the camcorder to the desired network using an Ethernet cable. 2 Open the desired clip index screen (A 109). 3 Select [FTP Transfer].
Page 147
Additional Information Menu Options For details about how to select an item, refer to Using the Menus (A 35). For details about each function, see the reference page. Setting options in boldface indicate default values. Depending on the camcorder’s operating mode and other current settings, some menu items may not be available.
Page 148
Menu Options Menu item Setting options and additional information [/ Custom Picture]* ] to [ (A 100) i(change settings), I (check settings) Looks]* Standard], [ Wide DR], [ Monochrome]; (A 78) (fine adjustment): [Sharpness], [Contrast], [Color Depth]. Available options, default values and adjustment ranges vary depending on the current [Looks] setting. [¡...
Page 149
Menu Options Menu item Setting options and additional information [AF Mode] AF-Boosted MF], [ Continuous] (A 56, [AF Frame Size] [k Automatic], [r Large], [s Small] (A 57) [AF Speed] [Z Fast], [[ Normal], [] Slow] (A 58) [AF Response] [Z Fast], [[ Normal], [] Slow] (A 58) [i On }], [j Off]...
Page 150
Menu Options Menu item Setting options and additional information [Focus Ring Response] [Z Fast], [[ Normal], [] Slow] Selects the sensitivity of the response when operating the focus/zoom ring. This setting affects the focus/zoom ring only when using it to adjust the focus (when the focus/zoom ring switch is set to FOCUS).
Page 151
(A 43) [Clip Number] [Clip Numbering] [m Reset], [n Continuous] (A 43) [User Defined] Up to 5 characters, A to Z, 0 to 9 ([CANON]) (A 43) [Add / File] [i On], [j Off] (A 102) [Color Bars] [j Off], [...
Page 152
Menu Options Menu item Setting options and additional information [MP4 Clip / Photo Numbering] [m Reset], [n Continuous] MP4 clips and photos are saved as files in folders. You can select the numbering method for those files. File numbers appear on screens in playback mode in a format such as "101-0107". The first 3 digits indicate the folder number and the last 4 digits are different for each file in a folder.
Page 153
When this setting is set to [i On] and the gamma curve component of the [Gamma/Color Space] setting in the custom picture file (A 100) is set to [Canon Log 3], the image displayed on the screen will approximate the one that would be obtained using [BT.709 Wide DR] gamma settings.
Page 154
Menu Options Menu item Setting options and additional information [Distance Units] [. meters], [/ feet] Selects the units to use for the focusing distance display while focusing manually. This setting also affects units for the altitude in the GPS information of geotagged recordings. [3G-SDI Mapping] Level A], [ Level B]...
Page 155
Menu Options Menu item Setting options and additional information [Fan] [k Automatic], [i On] (A 42) [Wireless Remote Control] [i On], [j Off Allows the camcorder to be operated with the wireless controller. [POWER LED], [Tally Lamp], [i On], [j Off] [ACCESS LED], [ LED] These settings determine whether the following LEDs and indicators will illuminate.
Page 156
- If you are using a battery pack recommended by Canon for use with this camcorder, there may be a problem with the camcorder or battery pack. Consult a Canon Service Center.
Page 157
- Charge the battery pack in temperatures between approximately 5 °C and 35 °C (41 °F and 95 °F). - The battery pack is damaged. Use a different battery pack. - Charging has stopped because the AC adapter or the battery pack is faulty. Consult a Canon Service Center. 7 flashes on the screen.
Page 158
Troubleshooting Picture and Sound The screen appears too dark. - Set [£ Display Setup] > [LCD Backlight] to [Normal] or [Bright]. Screen displays turn on and off repeatedly. - The battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack. - Remove the battery pack and reattach it correctly.
Page 159
Troubleshooting Connections with External Devices Video noise appears on a nearby TV screen. - When using the camcorder in a room where a TV is located, keep a distance between the AC adapter and the power or antenna cables of the TV. Playback looks fine on the camcorder but there is no image on the external monitor.
Page 160
- You attached a battery pack that is not recommended by Canon for use with this camcorder. - If you are using a battery pack recommended by Canon for use with this camcorder, there may be a problem with the camcorder or battery pack.
Page 161
Turn the camcorder off and the on again. Remove the SD cards and reinsert them, or replace them with new SD cards. If the problem persists, consult a Canon Service Center. - Corrupted file control information cannot be recovered. Cards or XF-AVC clips with corrupt file control information cannot be read by Canon XF Utility.
Page 162
Troubleshooting Recording was stopped due to insufficient write speed of the memory card - The write speed of the SD card was too slow so recording was stopped. To record MP4 clips, replace the SD card with one rated SD Speed Class 6 or 10, or UHS Speed Class U1 or U3. To record XF-AVC clips, replace the SD card with one rated SD Speed Class 10 or UHS Speed Class U1 or U3.
Page 163
Network is not working correctly - There's a hardware problem with the camcorder's network related circuitry. Try turning the camcorder off and the on again. If the problem persists, consult a Canon Service Center. No access points found - The camcorder searched for active Wi-Fi networks (access points) in the area but none were found. Make sure the access point is working correctly and try connecting again.
Page 164
Troubleshooting Wi-Fi error. Incorrect encryption key. - When the authentication method was set to [WPA-PSK], [WPA2-PSK] or [Shared Key], or the encryption method was set to [WEP], the encryption key (WEP key or AES / TKIP password) entered or its length (number of characters) is incorrect.
Page 165
Safety Instructions and Handling Precautions Safety Instructions and Handling Precautions Be sure to read these instructions in order to operate the product safely. Follow these instructions to prevent injury or harm to the operator of the product or others. WARNING Denotes the risk of serious injury or death.
Page 166
This will protect your important recordings in case of damage and create more free space on the SD card. Canon shall not be liable for any data loss. • Do not use or store the camcorder in dusty or sandy places. The camcorder is not waterproof – avoid also water, mud or salt.
Page 167
• We recommend backing up the recordings on the SD card onto your computer. Data may be corrupted or lost due to card defects or exposure to static electricity. Canon shall not be liable for lost or corrupted data. • Do not touch or expose the terminals to dust or dirt.
Page 168
Safety Instructions and Handling Precautions Built-in Rechargeable Lithium Battery The camcorder has a built-in rechargeable lithium battery to keep the date/time and other settings. The built-in lithium battery is recharged while you use the camcorder; however, it will discharge completely if you do not use the camcorder for about 3 months.
Page 169
Maintenance/Others Maintenance/Others Cleaning Camcorder body • Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the camcorder’s body. Never use chemically treated cloths or volatile solvents such as paint thinner. Lens • Remove any dust or dirt particles using a non-aerosol type blower. •...
Page 170
GPS Receiver Remote Controller Shoulder Strap Wrist Strap SC-2000 Soft Carrying Case Call or visit your local retailer/dealer for genuine Canon video accessories. You can also obtain genuine accessories for your Canon camcorder by calling: 1-800-828-4040, Canon U.S.A. Information Center.
Page 171
• The tele-converter cannot be used together with the supplied lens hood. WA-U58 wide attachment • The wide attachment cannot be used together with the supplied lens hood. This mark identifies genuine Canon video accessories. When you use Canon video equipment, we recommend Canon-brand accessories or products bearing the same mark.
Page 172
Specifications Specifications XF405 / XF400 Camcorder — Values given are approximate figures. System • Recording System MP4 clips: Video format: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Audio format: MPEG-2 AAC-LC, 16 bit, 48 kHz, 2 channels Linear PCM, 16 bit, 48 kHz, 4 channels File format: XF-AVC clips: Video compression: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264...
Page 173
Specifications • Filter Diameter: 58 mm • Focus Manual focus, AF-boosted MF, continuous AF AF type: Dual Pixel CMOS AF, contrast-detection AF Minimum focusing distance: 60 cm (2 ft.); 1 cm (0.39 in.) at full wide angle • White Balance Automatic white balance (AWB);...
Page 174
Specifications • REMOTE Terminal: ∅ 2.5 mm stereo sub-mini jack, input only • (Ethernet) Terminal: Ethernet, 1000BASE-T compatible Power/Others • Power Supply (rated) 7.4 V DC (battery pack), 8.4 V DC (AC adapter) • Power Consumption Recording video configuration: 3840x2160, 150 Mbps (MP4 clips)/160 Mbps (XF-AVC clips), 59.94P, autofocus activated, screen backlight [Normal] Using only the LCD screen: m 9.0 W, n 8.8 W Using only the viewfinder: m 8.4 W, n 8.2 W...
Page 175
Reference Tables Reference Tables Charging Times Charging times are approximate and vary according to charging conditions and initial charge of the battery pack. Battery pack→ BP-820 BP-828 Charging conditions↓ Using the camcorder and supplied CA-946 AC adpater 230 min. 350 min. Using the CG-800 Battery Charger* 190 min.
Page 176
Reference Tables Approximate Recording Times with a Fully Charged Battery Pack The usage times in the following tables are approximate and were measured under the following conditions. Actual times may vary. - Only the LCD screen was used. - “Typical recording” times measure recording times with repeated operations such as start/stop recording, zooming and turning on/off the camcorder.
Page 177
Reference Tables Video configuration Battery pack Usage conditions Resolution (bit rate) Frame rate BP-820 (optional) BP-828 (supplied) MP4 clips Recording (maximum) 75 min. 120 min. 59.94P Recording (typical) 35 min. 60 min. Playback 110 min. 165 min. 3840x2160 (150 Mbps) Recording (maximum) 95 min.
Page 181
B. If the Equipment is defective as a result of leaking batteries, sand, dirt or water damage; C. If defects or damages are caused by the use of parts or supplies (other than those sold by Canon USA) that cause damage to the Equipment or that cause abnormally frequent service calls or service problems;...
Page 182
Parts: Defective parts will be exchanged for new parts or comparable rebuilt parts for a period of ONE YEAR from the date of original purchase. Labor: For a period of ONE YEAR from the date of original purchase, labor will be provided free of charge by Canon Canada's factory service center or designated service facilities located in Canada.