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ABB PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual
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ABB PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual

Active voltage conditioner
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2UCD280000E001_c
PCS100 AVC-20
Active Voltage Conditioner
User Manual
© Copyright 2015 ABB, All rights reserved.

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Summary of Contents for ABB PCS100 AVC-20

  • Page 1 — 2UCD280000E001_c PCS100 AVC-20 Active Voltage Conditioner User Manual © Copyright 2015 ABB, All rights reserved.

  • Page 2: About This Document

    The PCS100 AVC-20 is an Active Voltage Conditioner designed to solve these problems. It is a high-performance power electronic system that responds instantly to power quality events and provides online regulation of voltage.

  • Page 3: Document Information

    ABB Ltd. The hardware and software described in this manual are provided under a license and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.

  • Page 4: Safety

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual — SAFETY Safety Instructions Attenzione: Tensione pericolosa! Fare riferimento alle istruzioni per l’uso. Prima di intervenire su questo dispositivo, scollegare e isolare tutte le fonti di alimentazione. Attenzione! L’installazione deve essere eseguita esclusivamente da un installatore qualificato.
  • Page 5 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Advertencia: ¡Tensión peligrosa! Внимание: Опасное электрическое напряжение! Consulte las instrucciones de funcionamiento. Обратитесь к инструкциям по эксплуатации. Antes de trabajar con este dispositivo, desconecte y bloquee la corriente. Отключите питание и обесточьте устройство перед началом работ.

  • Page 6: Safety Notices

    CAUTION – Trained Operators All operations on the PCS100 AVC-20 must only be carried out by a trained Operator familiar with the contents of this manual. Hazardous conditions could arise from incorrect adjustment. DANGER – Hazardous Voltages An Operator must not open doors or panels marked as containing hazardous voltages.
  • Page 7 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual DANGER – Stored Charge Stored charge is present after the device is switched off. DANGER – Protective Covers Normal operation of this product requires any protective covers to be in place and doors secured closed. DANGER – Personal Protection Equipment Ensure safety glasses are worn while working if any part of the unit could be energized.

  • Page 8: Table Of Contents

    1.2. Nature of Voltage Sags ....................................11 Functional Description ............................. 12 How it works........................................12 Regulation Capabilities ....................................12 PCS100 AVC-20 Performance Curves ............................... 13 2.1.1 How to Use Performance Curves ................................... 13 Single Line Diagram ....................................14 Operation Detail ......................................14 2.5.1...
  • Page 9 6.1.6 Menu Page ..........................................42 6.1.7 Summary Page ........................................... 43 Module Display Boards ....................................43 Operating the PCS100 AVC-20 ..........................45 Starting and Stopping the PCS100 AVC-20 ............................45 7.1.1 GDM Control ..........................................45 7.1.2 Remote Control.......................................... 47 7.1.3 Start/Stop Configuration ......................................47 Output Voltage Set Point ..................................
  • Page 10 15.8 Downstream Capacitor Banks ................................. 116 Service and technical support ..........................117 ABB Power Conditioning provide global service and support of installation and commissioning of PCS100 products ....117 16.1 Comprehensive global services portfolio ............................. 117 16.2 Custom tailored service contracts ................................. 117 16.3 Life cycle management .....................................

  • Page 11: Overview

    — 1 OVERVIEW The ABB PCS100 AVC-20 is an inverter-based system that protects sensitive industrial and commercial loads from voltage disturbances. Providing fast, accurate continuous voltage regulation and load voltage compensation, the PCS100 AVC-20 has been optimally designed to provide effective, efficient voltage regulation where industrial or commercial processes demand a clean, readily available, and consistent supply of power.

  • Page 12: Functional Description

    2.2 Regulation Capabilities he PCS100 AVC-20’s performance with undervoltage is adaptive to load conditions. Based on the loading of the unit or load power factor the PCS100 AVC-20 fully regulates undervoltage from down to 80% of the nominal voltage. Detailed regulation capabilities are shown in the following table.

  • Page 13: Pcs100 Avc-20 Performance Curves

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual If the utility voltage deviates beyond +/- 20%, the PCS100 AVC-20 will still provide continuous regulation to as close to nominal voltage as possible, ensuring trouble free operation of the protected equipment. The adaptive approach to performance enables users to select the unit based on the load or based on the required output voltage accuracy 2.3 PCS100 AVC-20 Performance Curves...

  • Page 14: Single Line Diagram

    It measures the incoming supply voltage and provides almost instantaneous regulation for any deviation. The PCS100 AVC-20 incorporates a bypass system which is used in the event of a fault situation outside of the PCS100 AVC-20 specifications. Should the inverter become overloaded the bypass system shunts the injection transformer, relieving the load from the inverter.

  • Page 15: Internal Bypass Operation

    Utility Supply Load Bypass OPEN Figure 2-4: PCS100 AVC-20 Energy Flow in case of utility supply equal to nominal level 2.1.2 Internal Bypass Operation In the case of an external overload or internal fault condition the internal bypass circuit will shunt the inverter side of the injection transformer, bypassing the inverter and effectively providing a direct connection from the utility supply to the output, without interruption to the load.
  • Page 16 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual PCS100 AVC-20 Load voltage Utility voltage regulation voltage 3-phase 3-phase Utility Supply Load Bypass CLOSED Figure 2-5: PCS100 AVC-20 Energy Flow in case of bypass operation...

  • Page 17: Model Definition

    Termination Side The location of the power terminals (input and output) when viewed from the front of Transformer Enclosure. 3.1.5 Options Options are described in document 2UCD280000E002 PCS100 AVC-20 Technical Catalogue. Following options are available: Availability Plus Code Option Description...

  • Page 18: Rating Label

    Redundant Power Supply Unit Table 3-1: PCS100 AVC-20 available options 3.2 Rating label The information relating to specific PCS100 AVC-20 is shown on its rating label. An example of a rating label is shown below. Figure 3-2: PCS100 AVC-20 rating label...

  • Page 19: Pcs100 Avc-20 Sizing Tool

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 3.3 PCS100 AVC-20 Sizing Tool In addition, ABB provides the PCS100 AVC Sizing Tool, a Windows PC application that can be used to identify the correct PCS100 AVC-20 model required for the application. Figure 3-3: PCS100 AVC-20 Sizing Tool...

  • Page 20: Pcs100 Avc-20 Model Range

    1B PCS100-28-400-01B-20 31.5 99.1 2B PCS100-28-400-02B-20-x 1425 1425 1068 31.5 13.2 99.1 3B PCS100-28-400-03B-20-x 1900 1900 1425 14.5 99.3 4B PCS100-28-400-04B-20-x 2375 2375 1781 19.1 99.2 5B PCS100-28-400-05B-20-x 2850 2850 2137 24.3 99.2 6B PCS100-28-400-06B-20-x Table 3-2: PCS100 AVC-20 model range...

  • Page 21: Technical Specification

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual — 4 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION NOTE: These specifications apply to the standard PCS100 AVC-20 range and may be superseded by special variations stated on the PCS100 AVC-20 rating label or User Manual Addendum. 4.1 Model Range Power range 250 –...

  • Page 22: Load - Output

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 4.3 Load – Output To match nominal input voltage Voltage Note: output voltage can be adjusted by ± 10% with 0.1% steps Equivalent series impedance < 4% (model specific) Displacement power factor 0 lagging to 0.9 leading...

  • Page 23: Standards And Certifications

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 4.7 Standards and Certifications Declaration of Conformity – This product conforms to the following standards. Quality ISO 9001 Environmental ISO 14001 Regional Standards Europe Australia, New C-Tick Zealand Safety IEC 62477-1 Electromagnetic compatibility Emissions: CISPR 11 Class A Group 1...

  • Page 24: Enclosure

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 4.9 Enclosure Enclosure rating IP20 Material Electro-galvanized steel Panel thickness Side and rear 1.5 mm Door 2 mm Finish Standard epoxy-polyester powder coating textured finish. Color RAL7035 Enclosure access Hinged doors with key lock 4.10 Service...

  • Page 25: Subassemblies

    Transformer Enclosure Together these sub-assemblies are referred to as the PCS100 AVC-20 System. The two sub-assemblies on the smallest PCS100 AVC-20 (frame size 1B) are housed in one enclosure. On larger PCS100 AVC-20 systems they are housed in separate enclosures.

  • Page 26: Controller Enclosure

    Injection Auxilliary Transformer Slave Module Figure 5-2: PCS100 AVC-20 4B Transformer and Controller Enclosures 5.1 Controller Enclosure DANGER – Hazardous Voltages An Operator must not open doors or panels marked as containing hazardous voltages. Many parts in this product, including printed circuit boards operate at lethal voltages. DO NOT TOUCH components or connections that have voltage present.

  • Page 27: Pcs100 Rectifier Module

    A Fail-Safe Bypass circuit is included in the each PCS100 AVC-20 inverter module. The Fail-Safe Bypass circuit is designed to remove the inverter from the circuit during overload or manual bypass operating modes, by shunting...

  • Page 28: Fail Safe Bypass

    Additionally, the Auxiliary Master Module includes: an auxiliary supply used for PCS100 module electronics and fan su pply, IO module for external control and monitoring purposes. Control and monitoring wiring is explained in Section 11 Figure 5-6: PCS100 AVC-20 Auxiliary Master Module...

  • Page 29: Auxiliary Slave Module

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 5.1.5 Auxiliary Slave Module The Auxiliary Slave is the same as the Auxiliary Master Module except it does not contain a control logic or associated PCBs and I/O terminals. It is intended to provide power supplies, protection and distribution to slave enclosures of up to six modules, without the intelligence provided to the entire system by the single Auxiliary Master Module.

  • Page 30: User Interface

    The primary user interface for configuration of the PCS100 AVC-20 is via the Graphic Display Module (GDM) which is mounted in the door of the Master Controller Enclosure. It allows local control of the PCS100 AVC-20 and shows the system status and provides access to the operating parameters and event history.

  • Page 31: Navigation Panel

    Control Panel Status Bar Page selected in Navigation Panel Figure 6-1: PCS100 AVC-20 GDM showing the Status page 6.1.1 Navigation Panel The navigation buttons are displayed at all times. Press the navigation button on the Navigation & Control panel to access to the following 5 pages.
  • Page 32 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Status Page Navigation Buttons Event Log Page Product Page Press the Navigation buttons access the required page 4. Menu Page Summary Page Figure 6-2: PCS100 AVC-20 GDM pages...

  • Page 33: Status Page

    Figure 6-3: GDM Status Page Real power rating Status page of PCS100 AVC-20 in RUN status is shown on Figure 6-3. Status page of PCS100 AVC-20 in bypass mode is shown on Figure 6-4. Figure 6-4: GDM Status Page in bypass...

  • Page 34: Status Bar

    Fault or Warning Figure 6-5: PCS100 AVC-20 Status Bar examples PCS100 AVC-20 Status. Refer to Table 6-2 for a complete list of status messages. See also Figure 6-6: PCS100 AVC-20 state flow diagram Fault or Warning description. The event code number can be found in the event log. Refer Table 9-2 for a complete event description.
  • Page 35 The control electronics are on. The power electronics are off. BYPASS with Yellow The PCS100 AVC-20 is in Bypass and a warning condition exists. Warning The Warning code will show on the user interface and will be stored in the system event log.
  • Page 36 This is a latched condition and the PCS100 AVC-20 will remain in FAULT with the bypass closed until reset by the operator.
  • Page 37 STA RT A UTO AVC Bypass SCRs switch only AUTO AUTO BAY PA SS AUTO BYPASS AUTO BAY PA SS BYPASS Control Electronics Power Electronics OPEN AVC Bypass switch AVC will correct PQ Events Figure 6-6: PCS100 AVC-20 state flow diagram...

  • Page 38: Event Log Page

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 6.1.4 Event Log Page The PCS100 AVC-20 incorporates a GDM event log page that stores a chronological list of events, which is useful for diagnosing PCS100 AVC-20 operation and power quality events. 5 events per page...

  • Page 39: Interpreting The Event Log

    Remote Reset Command. This includes Modbus Start Auto Automatic Start e.g., return to RUN operation after Auto Bypass condition or Power Up Stop Auto The PCS100 AVC-20 has gone into “stopped” state after a power up. Info Indicates a change in Status. Fault Fault condition detected.
  • Page 40 The event type – see Table 6-7: Power Quality Event types Line 2 Status The PCS100 AVC-20 status at the end of the event. See Table 6-2: PCS100 AVC-20 Status Messages details. Duration The time between event start and event end in milliseconds.

  • Page 41: Additional Event Information

    The Modules section displays which of the PCS100 modules in the PCS100 AVC-20 are reporting the event. The Description field contains an extended description of the event.

  • Page 42: Menu Page

    6.1.6 Menu Page The menu provides access to the PCS100 AVC-20 and GDM parameters for viewing and/or adjustment. It is organized into menus and sub menus which contain the parameters. Each folder and parameter are indexed by three characters to the left of the name.

  • Page 43: Summary Page

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 6.1.7 Summary Page The Summary Page shows the running totals of power quality events in various voltage ranges. The totals are cleared via parameter 06 Reset Power Quality. The time the summary was last cleared is shown at the bottom of the page.
  • Page 44 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 7 segment LED display Product Status or Description Not powered Module number PCS100 AVC-20 is running L0 and module number Booting. This is normal during start up. FLASH (50% duty, 1sec period) L1 and module number Configuring.

  • Page 45: Operating The Pcs100 Avc-20

    GDM Control The Start (I) / Stop (O) /Reset button in the Navigation & Control Panel allows GDM control of the PCS100 AVC-20. When the PCS100 AVC-20 is stopped (Bypass) a green Start (I) button will show, and when running (RUN) a red Stop ( ) button will show.
  • Page 46 Start the PCS100 AVC- Start Button Figure 7-2: Start button The Start button is visible when the PCS100 AVC-20 status is Bypass (Off). Press the Start button and press “Yes” at the confirmation screen. The PCS100 AVC-20 will transition to RUN operation in approx... 1sec.

  • Page 47: Remote Control

    Stop-Enable switch is wired in series as shown on Figure 11-3: Customer Terminals for Remote Control and Monitoring of PCS100 AVC-20 The start status will be retained through a power down cycle and the PCS100 AVC-20 will return to the previous operation after the next power up.
  • Page 48 Figure 7-6: Voltage Set Point Menu Page Note: A Standard PCS100 AVC-20 only allows adjustment of the output voltage via the GDM (Manual) or Modbus. Remote control via an analogue input is only available with the optional Extended I/O board.

  • Page 49: Parameters

    The GDM remembers the previous menu page and returns there when the user next accesses the menu. 8.1.2 Parameter Access Control There are 2 menu levels on the PCS100 AVC-20. Menus are security protected by a password to stop unauthorized access. 8.1.2.1 Operator Menu Parameters in the Operator menu are suitable for adjustment by the operator.

  • Page 50: Tech Menu

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 8.1.2.2 Tech Menu Parameters in the Tech menu are suitable for qualified technicians. It is made accessible by entering Tech password to parameter 00 Password. When the Tech menu is accessible “Tech Access” is displayed in the right side of the navigation panel.
  • Page 51 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Product_Revision System_Product System_Revision SCM_Boot_Product SCM_Boot_Revision SCM_Product SCM_Revision CGI_Revision Modbus_Revision NTP_Revision Email_Revision Menu number & name Parameter number & name Page References V_Setpoint V_Set_Manual V_Set_Source V_Analog_Gain V_Analog_Offset V_Rate_Limit Thermal_Roll_Off Enable Thermal_Set_Point Rate_Limit...
  • Page 52 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Menu number & name Parameter number & name Page 7 GDM_Service Webserver_Status Vcanserver_Status Modbus_Service Modbus Status Data Write Enable Control Write Enable NTP_Status NTP_Server NTP_Time Zone E-mail_Service SMTP_Server E-mail_Status Status_Log From_Address Cutomer_note_1 Cutomer_note_2 Password PQ_Events 7780...
  • Page 53 Note: Menus 4 Analog I/O and 5 Digital I/O shown in GDM Menu Page (Figure 8-1) are related to optional Extended I/O board and are not used with standard PCS100 AVC-20 operation and thereby not described in this document. Parameter listing and description of Menus 4 Analog I/O and 5 Digital I/O are shown in separate document...

  • Page 54: Parameter Listing

    Some parameter visibility depends on the login level of the user. CAUTION – Trained Operators All operations on the PCS100 AVC-20 must only be carried out by a trained Operator familiar with the contents of this manual. Hazardous conditions could arise from incorrect adjustment.

  • Page 55: Menu 0 General

    True / False Setting Up: Select “True” to reboot the PCS100 AVC-20. The parameter will automatically set back to “False” once the PCS100 AVC-20 has rebooted. Event 209 will be displayed in the event log. Parameter: 06 Reset Power Quality Function: Clears the power quality events recorded in the Summary Page.
  • Page 56 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual CAUTION – Trained Operators Damage to the PCS100 AVC-20 may occur if this parameter is set incorrectly Parameter: 08 Set Parameter Function: Provides the ability make a custom adjustment to an internal parameter. Access: Continuous Range:...

  • Page 57: Menu 1 System Electrical

    Top Input = utility supply (input) to top. Bottom Input = utility supply (input) to bottom. Changing this setting alone does not change the transformer configuration. Wiring changes are also required. Parameter: 13 Supply Voltage Function: Adjusts the PCS100 AVC-20 working voltage Access: Tech Range: 0.00 V to 1599.95 V Default:...

  • Page 58: Menu 2 Commissioning

    Selects output voltage under Test Mode. Access: Tech Range: -4.0000 to 3.9999 Units PU. Base = 13 Supply Voltage Default: 0.0000 Parameter: 23 Test Frequency Function: Selects output frequency under Test Mode. Access: Tech Range: -200.00 to 199.994 Units Default: Nameplate rating of PCS100 AVC-20...

  • Page 59: Menu 3 Product Revision

    Tech Range: True / False Default: False Note: If enabled, allows an operator to remotely configure the PCS100 AVC-20. Parameter: 27 Auto Start Function: Allows the system to assume it previous run state after system power is lost. Access: Tech...

  • Page 60: Menu 6 References

    Additional parameters in this submenu are related to optional Extended I/O board and are not used with standard PCS100 AVC-20 operation and thereby not described in this document. Complete parameter descriptions are shown in separate document related to Extended I/O board.

  • Page 61: Menu 7 Gdm Services

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 8.3.7 Menu 7 GDM Services 7 GDM Services The menu contains the status of various GDM services Note: This menu is only visible with Operator or Tech login Parameter: 71 Webserver Status Function: Displays the status of the webserver.

  • Page 62: Submenu 73 Modbus Service

    Displays the status of the Modbus TCP Service Access Operator Range: Should display “Running” Note: After a software upgrade the PCS100 AVC-20 needs to be rebooted twice to initialize the Modbus Parameter: 731 Date Write Enable Function: Controls write access to the Modbus date/time register id 100...

  • Page 63: Submenu 77 Email Service

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 8.3.7.2 Submenu 77 Email Service 77 Email Service The submenu contains parameters for configuring for the email notification service for power quality and system events. Note: This menu is only visible with Operator or Tech login...

  • Page 64: Menu Graphic Display

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Parameter 779 System_Event Function: Allows operator to configure and test the System event email notifications. Setting Up: 7790 Email Address: Destination email address for the system event email notification to be sent to. 7791 Trigger Type: Gives the operator the option to choose the event that will trigger an email.

  • Page 65: Submenu B00 Network Settings

    Range: True / False Access: Operator Setting Up: To view the actual settings currently used by the PCS100 AVC-20 see the Product Page in section 6.1.5. See section 10.2 for further setting up instructions. Table 8-9: Submenu B00 Network Settings...

  • Page 66: Submenu C00 Network Status

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 8.3.8.3 Submenu C00 Network Status C00 Network Status This menu displays the network status for the GDM Name: C11 Actual DHCP active Function: Displays the status of Actual DHCP. Range: True / False Access: Read Only Note Useful for debugging network connection problems.

  • Page 67: Submenu D00 Product Revisions

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 8.3.8.4 Submenu D00 Product Revisions D00 Product Revisions This menu displays the various software revisions for the GDM Name: D00 Product Revision Function: Product & revision information about the GDM. Range: D11 GDMIB Boot Product D12 GDMIB Boot Revision...

  • Page 68: Event Codes And Descriptions

    9 EVENT CODES AND DESCRIPTIONS Events, warning and faults for the PCS100 AVC-20 are indicated via the GDM and recorded in the event log. A Summary of all the events, warning and faults are shown in Table 9-2 If the recommended action does not remedy the warning or fault, then contact ABB for assistance.
  • Page 69 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Code Origin Type GDM Info Description Recommended Action M, R, I Module Start The module failed to start Power down and restart. Failure because of an error with one of the following: (1) NVRAM (2) FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) (3) Configuration ID.
  • Page 70 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Code Origin Type GDM Info Description Recommended Action DC Bus DC Bus Voltage Low. No action required. Voltage Low The PCS100 AVC-20 will automatically recover when the input power returns to normal. DC Bus DC Bus Undervoltage.
  • Page 71 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Code Origin Type GDM Info Description Recommended Action M, R PLL Unlocked The phase lock loop is not Check the utility supply. locked to the input voltage. If the warning is not resolved, This usually occurs when...
  • Page 72 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Code Origin Type GDM Info Description Recommended Action SDI Cmd The Streaming Data Contact your ABB Service Error Interface error count is too Agent to have the fault high. resolved. SDI Mode Non-recoverable internal Contact your ABB Service Error fault.
  • Page 73 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Code Origin Type GDM Info Description Recommended Action R, I AB/F The long-duration Investigate the load for short Overcurrent transistor is over current. circuits. This may be caused by a short circuit in the load. Note: The limit is set by the hardware.
  • Page 74 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Code Origin Type GDM Info Description Recommended Action R, I Transistor The inverter’s (or rectifier’s) Ensure all module fans are Case IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar operating. OverTemp Transistor) case Ensure the ambient temperature is too hot temperature is not too high.
  • Page 75 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Code Origin Type GDM Info Description Recommended Action Master Lost The rectifier or inverter lost Ensure all communication communication with master ribbon cables are connected module. and not damaged. If damaged, contact your ABB Service Agent to have the cables replaced.
  • Page 76 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Code Origin Type GDM Info Description Recommended Action M, I Negative Negative phase rotation Check the input phases are Phase detected. Correct the wired to the correct input Rotation phase sequence. terminal. Output Output over-voltage None Voltage High detected.
  • Page 77 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Code Origin Type GDM Info Description Recommended Action CIOB RS485 CIOB RS485 Repair external RS485 device Timeout Communications timeout (Modbus). R, I W/AB Transistor Rectifier or Inverter Check all module fans are Junction Transistor Junction model...
  • Page 78 IGBT Gate IGBT desaturation detected Power down and restart. If the drive Failure without the IGBT being fault is not resolved contact switched. your ABB Service Agent to have relevant module replaced. Table 9-2: PCS100 AVC-20 Event codes and descriptions...

  • Page 79: Remote Monitoring

    Integrated Web server. Using the integrated web server, the same information as displayed on the – GDM is available on any networked PC connected to the PCS100 AVC-20. In addition, downloading event and service information is possible from the integrated web server.

  • Page 80: Cybersecurity

    ABB and its affiliates are not liable for damages and/or losses related to such security breaches, any unauthorized access, interference, intrusion, leakage and/or theft of data or information.

  • Page 81: Connecting The Network Connection

    Connecting a GDM directly to a computer using an Ethernet cable. Figure 10-4: GDM Ethernet connection You can connect one or more PCS100 AVC-20 GDMs to a network using a Ethernet switch or hub and ethernet cables. Figure 10-5: Multiple GDM connections...

  • Page 82: Configuring The Network Connection

    The Ethernet network is configured using parameters B11 to B15. See section 8.3.8.2. Submenu B00 Network Settings. For a full description on how to configure the network connection see ABB document No. 2UCD20000E001 How to View the GDM Remote Web Pages.

  • Page 83: Viewing And Downloading The Event Log

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Figure 10-7: Languages Page Pressing the selected language button GDM language is instantly changed.to return to Menu Page press Menu button. Note: Change of language on Remote Web Pages does not change the unit’s GDM language.

  • Page 84: Service Page

    Figure 10-8: PCS100 AVC-20 Remote Web Pages Event log The downloaded event log is in .csv format and can be opened using Microsoft Excel. Each event is displayed on one line. See section 6.1.4.1 for a full description of the event log.

  • Page 85: Download Service Information

    Information useful for the ABB service department such as parameter settings and the event log can be downloaded. The information is contained within a zip file which can be sent to the ABB factory to assist in analyzing problems with the product. To download this information: Click Service Information Download.

  • Page 86: Modbus Tcp User Parameters

    10.3.3 Modbus TCP User Parameters The following table lists the user parameters available from the PCS100 AVC-20. The address listed is the offset (raw) address. For 4xxxx address add 40001 to the offset address. Each address refers to a 16-bit register.
  • Page 87 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Address Name Access Type Raw Value & Scaling Frequency Read Only 16-bit, Frequency (Hz) = raw value x rated Signed frequency / 8192 e.g., raw value = 8192 rated frequency = 60Hz Frequency = 60.0Hz Active Event...

  • Page 88: Modbus Tcp Error Codes

    1007 Test Register Read/Write 16-bit, Dummy read / write register for testing Signed Table 10-1: PCS100 AVC-20 Modbus TCP User Parameters 10.3.4 Modbus TCP Error Codes The following error codes may be returned by the Modbus TCP server. Code Name...

  • Page 89: Email Connectivity

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 10.4 Email Connectivity PCS100 AVC-20 is configurable for sending e-mail notifications in case of power quality event or systems internal event as faults and warnings. Automatic sending of the service logs via e-mail to ABB Service can also be enabled.

  • Page 90: Setting Up Power Quality Notifications

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 10.4.2 Setting up Power Quality Notifications The menu item “778 PQ Events” under the Email service menu is used to configure and test the PQ event email notifications. Figure 10-11: Setup page for PQ event email notifications 10.4.2.3...

  • Page 91: Description Of Power Quality Event Notification

    1000kVA Date 2015-09-21 Date and Time Time 10:49:38.27 Input voltage V1 Input voltage V2 Utility sag at input to PCS100 AVC-20 Input voltage V3 Output voltage V1 100% Output voltage V2 100% PCS100 AVC-20 sag correction Output voltage V3 Duration...

  • Page 92: Setting Up System Event Notifications

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 10.4.3 Setting Up System Event Notifications The menu item “779 System events” under the Email service menu is used to configure and test the System Event email notifications. Figure 10-12: Setup Page for System Event email notifications 10.4.3.1...

  • Page 93: Description Of System Event Notification

    Status of PCS100 AVC-20 PCS100 AVC-20 sag correction Duration of Voltage sag Utility sag at input to PCS100 AVC-20 Note: The table lists the System and PQ events. The event that triggers the email is highlighted in bold text.

  • Page 94: Service Log Email Notification

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 10.4.4 Service Log Email Notification The purpose of the service log email notification is to email service logs to the factory on the 1 day of every month. The email address “77A0 Email address” is set up in the factory. The operator must decide if this functionality should be enabled.

  • Page 95: Wiring

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual — 11 WIRING The PCS100 AVC-20 utility supply (input) and load (output) connections are connected directly to the Injection Transformer terminals in the Transformer Enclosure(s). The following table defines connection sides. Transformer terminals Connection Top terminals...

  • Page 96: Control Connections

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 11.2 Control Connections PCS100 AVC-20 includes control connections for the need of local control or monitoring of the system. Control connection terminals are located on Auxiliary Master Module at the bottom of the Master Controller Enclosure.

  • Page 97: Relay Outputs

    Reset on open edge to required function Terminal Stop/Reset loop Table 11-2: Remote Control and Monitoring via Customer Terminals Following control connections are available for wired remote control or monitoring of PCS100 AVC-20. 3 wire 4 wire Stop/ No external...

  • Page 98: Stop - Enable Switch

    A Stop-Enable switch is mounted inside of the Master Controller Enclosure as a failsafe device. In case of any user interface display or remote-control failure this switch can be used to stop the PCS100 AVC-20 operating and put it into BYPASS mode by setting to STOP. This will inhibit PCS100 AVC-20 from starting.

  • Page 99: Maintenance

    The PCS100 AVC-20 has been designed for ease of maintenance. DANGER This manual does not provide sufficient information for safe service of the PCS100 AVC-20. For such service information refer to appropriate manual. Maintenance must be carried out by suitably trained staff. The equipment must be de-energized and allowed to discharge before beginning inspections.

  • Page 100: Repairs

    All repairs must be performed by ABB Service or an authorized service agent. When contacting ABB Service please provide the serial number of the PCS100 AVC-20 and a copy of the Service Log which can be downloaded via the Web pages as described in section 10.2.6.

  • Page 101: Dimensions And Layouts

    3880 kg 2154x1609x804 mm 2154x1609x1204 mm 1427 kg 3880 kg Table 13-1: PCS100 AVC-20 dimensions and weights Note: The 1B frame size enclosure houses both the controller and transformer subassemblies Note: Allow ±10% tolerance for all weights shown in tables above.

  • Page 102: Individual Enclosures - Plan View

    13.2 Individual Enclosures – Plan View The following plan views show the dimensions and required clearances of the enclosures. 13.2.1 Controller Enclosures Figure 13-1: PCS100 AVC-20 Controller Enclosure plan view 13.2.2 Transformer Enclosures Figure 13-2: PCS100 AVC-20 Transformer Enclosure plan view...

  • Page 103: Individual Enclosures - Elevations

    13.3 Individual Enclosures – Elevations The following front elevations show the height of the enclosures and clearance required above each enclosure. 13.3.1 Controller Enclosures Figure 13-3: PCS100 AVC-20 Controller Enclosure elevation 13.3.2 Transformer Enclosures Figure 13-4: PCS100 AVC-20 Transformer Enclosure elevation...

  • Page 104: Layouts

    13.4.1 Frame Size 1B Note: frame size without additional side aperture, cable duct or termination enclosure power connections can be from left, right or bottom as the transformer terminals are facing front Figure 13-5: PCS100 AVC-20 1B frame size layout...

  • Page 105: Frame Size 2B

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 13.4.2 Frame Size 2B Figure 13-6: PCS100 AVC-20 2B frame size with right I Figure 13-7: PCS100 AVC-20 2B frame size with left (L) connection side Side-by-Side layout connection side Side-by-Side layout...

  • Page 106: Frame Size 3B

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 13.4.3 Frame Size 3B Figure 13-8: PCS100 AVC-20 3B frame size with right Figure 13-9: PCS100 AVC-20 3B frame size with left (R) connection side Side-by-Side layout (L) connection side Side-by-Side layout...
  • Page 107 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Note: Termination side is determined location power terminals when viewed from the front of Transformer Enclosure. Figure 13-10: PCS100 AVC-20 3B frame size Back-to-Back layout...

  • Page 108: Frame Sizes 4B, 5B And 6B

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 13.4.4 Frame Sizes 4B, 5B and 6B Figure 13-11: PCS100 AVC-20 4B, 5B and 6B frame size with Right (R) connection side Side-by-Side layout...
  • Page 109 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Figure 13-12: PCS100 AVC-20 4B, 5B and 6B frame size with left (L) connection side Side-by-Side layout...
  • Page 110 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Note: Termination side is determined by the location of power terminals when viewed from the front of Transformer Enclosure. Figure 13-13: PCS100 AVC-20 4B, 5B and 6B frame size Back-to-Back layout...

  • Page 111: Protection Requirements

    An upstream circuit breaker is required to protect the AVC-20 against short circuit faults. The PCS100 AVC-20 is rated to be connected to power systems having fault capacity of the values shown in the following table. To provide discrimination time for downstream protection, the AVC- 20 can withstand rated fault capacity for 200ms.

  • Page 112: Overload Protection

    Where available for the required load current (typically <1600A), molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs) are the correct choice for protection of PCS100 AVC-20 systems. MCCBs, such as ABB TMax series, use magnetic repulsion to clear fault currents of 10 -15 times the nominal current within about 6ms. But note that below about...

  • Page 113: Acbs

    Above about 1600A, air circuit breakers (ACBs) are the only choice. These do not provide any sub-cyclic current limitation in short circuits. Typical ACBs can clear in 60-80ms, but the ABB Emax2 series is preferred as it can clear in only 40 ms. As with MCCBs, to minimize arc fault energy, it is critical to set instantaneous tripping under lowest expected arc current –...

  • Page 114: Restricted Area

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 14.2.7 Restricted area The equipment must be applied in an area restricted to suitably trained personnel.

  • Page 115: Installation Requirements

    ABB requires the input and output breakers of a maintenance bypass to be lockable for an ABB service personnel to carry out any work on the PCS100 AVC-20. Please note that ABB LV breakers do not provide this as standard but as an option.

  • Page 116: Harmonics

    > 8% as the lifetime of components may be affected. 15.8 Downstream Capacitor Banks A care must be taken when installing the PCS100 AVC-20 with a capacitor bank downstream of the system. ABB recommends the capacitor bank to be installed upstream of the PCS100 AVC-20. Contact ABB for more...

  • Page 117: Service And Technical Support

    ABB product lifetime. 16.3 Life cycle management ABB’s life cycle management model maximizes the value of the equipment and maintenance investment by maintaining high availability, eliminating unplanned repair costs, and extending the lifetime of the system. Life cycle management includes: •...

  • Page 118: Engineering And Technical Support

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual 16.5 Engineering and technical support ABB’s engineering team provides the necessary electrical, protective, and monitoring equipment, delivering a high level of energy continuity and superior power quality in a safe and cost-effective system. The PCS100 is available in several capacities, depending on the scope of application.

  • Page 119: Appendices

    DC capacitors need selective treatment according to IEC 62635 guidelines. To aid recycling, plastic parts are marked with an appropriate identification code. Contact your local ABB distributor for further information on environmental aspects and recycling instructions for professional recyclers. End of life treatment must follow international and local regulations.

  • Page 120: Open-Source Software

    For more information refer to the document 2UCD200000E041 PCS100 Open-Source Software Information. 17.6 Power Termination Details The following table and drawings define the PCS100 AVC-20 Injection Transformer terminations - Customer connections for supply and load. Following aberrations are used in descriptions: TP Standard termination palm...
  • Page 121 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual Termination Details Termination Details 6 x 60 mm x 10 mm coated aluminum bar 6 x 40 mm x 8 mm coated aluminum bar Termination Details 6 x 100 mm x 12mm coated aluminum bar...
  • Page 122 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual TPI1 TPI2 Termination Details Termination Details 6 x 80 mm x 110 mm Palm 6 x 80 mm x 90 mm Palm (10mm copper) (10mm copper) TPI3 Termination Details 6 x 100 mm x 140 mm Palm...
  • Page 123 PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual TPN1 TPN2 Termination Details Termination Details 6 x 3.15ʺ x 3.54ʺ Palm 6 x 3.94ʺ x 5.51ʺ Palm (0.39ʺ copper) (0.39ʺ copper) TPN3 Termination Details 6 x 3.94ʺ x 5.51ʺ Palm (0.39ʺ copper x 2)

  • Page 124: Torque Settings And Bolt Order

    Schnorr 16 (11.8) 1.25 28 (20.7) 1.75 45 (33.2) Table 17-3: Tightening torques Figure 17-1: Bolt order 17.8 PCS100 AVC-20 Bypass Overload Capacity 1000 1000 10000 Current (% of PCS100 AVC rated current) Figure 17-2: PCS100 AVC-20 Bypass overload capacity...

  • Page 125: Appendices

    PCS100 AVC-20 User Manual — 18 APPENDICES Document Number Document Name 2UCD280000E002 PCS100 AVC-20 Technical Catalogue 2UCD280000E003 PCS100 AVC-20 Installation Checklist 2UCD280000E004 PCS100 AVC-20 Commissioning Checklist 2UCD200000E001 How to View the GDM Remote Web Pages 2UCD200000E002 How to Upgrade System Software over Ethernet...
  • Page 126 — ABB Ltd. 111 Main North Road 4110, Napier New Zealand abb.com/category © Copyright 2015 ABB. All rights reserved. Specifications subject to change without notice.

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